RRC ID |
2230
|
著者 |
Shimoda C, Itadani A, Sugino A, Furusawa M.
|
タイトル |
Isolation of thermotolerant mutants by using proofreading-deficient DNA polymerase delta as an effective mutator in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
|
ジャーナル |
Genes Genet Syst
|
Abstract |
Eukaryotic DNA polymerases delta and epsilon, both of which are required for chromosomal DNA replication, contain proofreading 3'-->5'exonuclease activity. DNA polymerases lacking proofreading activity act as strong mutators. Here we report isolation of thermotolerant mutants by using a proofreading-deficient DNA polymerase delta variant encoded by pol3-01 in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The parental pol3-01 strain grew only poorly at temperatures higher than 38 degrees C. By stepwise elevation of the incubation temperature, thermotolerant mutants that could proliferate at 40 degrees C were successfully obtained; however, no such mutants were isolated with the isogenic POL3 strain. The recessive hot1-1 mutation was defined by genetic analysis of a weak thermotolerant mutant. Strong thermotolerance to 40 degrees C was attained by multiple mutations, at least one of which was recessive. These results indicate that a proofreading-deficient DNA delta polymerase variant is an effective mutator for obtaining yeast mutants that have gained useful characteristics, such as the ability to proliferate in harsh environments.
|
巻・号 |
81(6)
|
ページ |
391-7
|
公開日 |
2006-12-1
|
DOI |
10.1266/ggs.81.391
|
PII |
JST.JSTAGE/ggs/81.391
|
PMID |
17283384
|
MeSH |
DNA Polymerase III / genetics*
Genes, Recessive
Mutagenesis*
Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics*
Saccharomyces cerevisiae / growth & development
Saccharomyces cerevisiae / physiology*
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
Temperature
|
IF |
0.917
|
引用数 |
26
|
WOS 分野
|
GENETICS & HEREDITY
BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
|
リソース情報 |
酵母 |
BY20479(AMY52-3D)
BY20355(AMY128-1) |