RRC ID 29017
著者 Kwak E, Gerald N, Larochelle DA, Vithalani KK, Niswonger ML, Maready M, De Lozanne A.
タイトル LvsA, a protein related to the mouse beige protein, is required for cytokinesis in Dictyostelium.
ジャーナル Mol Biol Cell
Abstract We isolated a Dictyostelium cytokinesis mutant with a defect in a novel locus called large volume sphere A (lvsA). lvsA mutants exhibit an unusual phenotype when attempting to undergo cytokinesis in suspension culture. Early in cytokinesis, they initiate furrow formation with concomitant myosin II localization at the cleavage furrow. However, the furrow is later disrupted by a bulge that forms in the middle of the cell. This bulge is bounded by furrows on both sides, which are often enriched in myosin II. The bulge can increase and decrease in size multiple times as the cell attempts to divide. Interestingly, this phenotype is similar to the cytokinesis failure of Dictyostelium clathrin heavy-chain mutants. Furthermore, both cell lines cap ConA receptors but form only a C-shaped loose cap. Unlike clathrin mutants, lvsA mutants are not defective in endocytosis or development. The LvsA protein shares several domains in common with the molecules beige and Chediak-Higashi syndrome proteins that are important for lysosomal membrane traffic. Thus, on the basis of the sequence analysis of the LvsA protein and the phenotype of the lvsA mutants, we postulate that LvsA plays an important role in a membrane-processing pathway that is essential for cytokinesis.
巻・号 10(12)
ページ 4429-39
公開日 1999-12-1
DOI 10.1091/mbc.10.12.4429
PMID 10588668
PMC PMC25768
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Cell Division / genetics Cells, Cultured Clathrin / genetics Clathrin / metabolism Cloning, Molecular Dictyostelium / cytology Dictyostelium / genetics* Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Mice Microscopy, Phase-Contrast Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Proteins / genetics* Proteins / metabolism Protozoan Proteins / genetics* Protozoan Proteins / metabolism Sequence Alignment Vesicular Transport Proteins
IF 3.791
引用数 49
WOS 分野 CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
細胞性粘菌 S00414