RRC ID 65584
著者 Abe-Hara C, Yamada K, Wada N, Ueta R, Hashimoto R, Osakabe K, Osakabe Y.
タイトル Effects of the sliaa9 Mutation on Shoot Elongation Growth of Tomato Cultivars.
ジャーナル Front Plant Sci
Abstract Tomato INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID9 (SlIAA9) is a transcriptional repressor in auxin signal transduction, and SlIAA9 knockout tomato plants develop parthenocarpic fruits without fertilization. We generated sliaa9 mutants with parthenocarpy in several commercial tomato cultivars (Moneymaker, Rio Grande, and Ailsa Craig) using CRISPR-Cas9, and null-segregant lines in the T1 generation were isolated by self-pollination, which was confirmed by PCR and Southern blot analysis. We then estimated shoot growth phenotypes of the mutant plants under different light (low and normal) conditions. The shoot length of sliaa9 plants in Moneymaker and Rio Grande was smaller than those of wild-type cultivars in low light conditions, whereas there was not clear difference between the mutant of Ailsa Craig and the wild-type under both light conditions. Furthermore, young seedlings in Rio Grande exhibited shade avoidance response in hypocotyl growth, in which the hypocotyl lengths were increased in low light conditions, and sliaa9 mutant seedlings of Ailsa Craig exhibited enhanced responses in this phenotype. Fruit production and growth rates were similar among the sliaa9 mutant tomato cultivars. These results suggest that control mechanisms involved in the interaction of AUX/IAA9 and lights condition in elongation growth differ among commercial tomato cultivars.
巻・号 12
ページ 627832
公開日 2021-1-1
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2021.627832
PMID 34093603
PMC PMC8173035
IF 4.402
リソース情報
トマト TOMJPF00004 (Ailsa Craig)