RRC ID 3042
著者 Tanaka R, Kawaichi S, Nishimura H, Sako Y.
タイトル Thermaerobacter litoralis sp. nov., a strictly aerobic and thermophilic bacterium isolated from a coastal hydrothermal field.
ジャーナル Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract A novel thermophilic bacterium, strain KW1(T), was isolated from a coastal hydrothermal field on the Satsuma Peninsula, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The variably Gram-stained cells were motile rods with flagella, did not form spores and proliferated at 52-78 degrees C (optimum, 70 degrees C), pH 5-8 (optimum, pH 7) and 0-4.5 % NaCl (optimum, 1.0 %). The novel isolate was a strictly aerobic heterotroph that utilized complex proteinaceous substrates as well as a variety of carboxylic acids and amino acids. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 70.8 mol%. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain KW1(T) is closely related to Thermaerobacter subterraneus C21(T) (98.4 % sequence similarity). However, the DNA-DNA hybridization value for strain KW1(T) and T. subterraneus ATCC BAA-137(T) was below 46 %. On the basis of the molecular and physiological traits of strain KW1(T), it represents a novel species of the genus Thermaerobacter, for which the name Thermaerobacter litoralis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is KW1(T) (=JCM 13210(T)=DSM 17372(T)).
巻・号 56(Pt 7)
ページ 1531-1534
公開日 2006-7-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.64203-0
PMID 16825625
MeSH Aerobiosis Amino Acids / metabolism Base Composition Carboxylic Acids / metabolism DNA, Bacterial / chemistry DNA, Bacterial / genetics DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry DNA, Ribosomal / genetics Genes, rRNA Gentian Violet Gram-Positive Bacteria / classification* Gram-Positive Bacteria / cytology Gram-Positive Bacteria / isolation & purification* Gram-Positive Bacteria / physiology Growth Inhibitors / pharmacology Hot Springs / microbiology* Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Japan Microscopy, Electron, Transmission Molecular Sequence Data Movement Nucleic Acid Hybridization Phenazines Phylogeny Proteins / metabolism RNA, Bacterial / genetics RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Sodium Chloride / pharmacology Spores, Bacterial Temperature Water Microbiology
IF 2.415
引用数 8
WOS 分野 MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
病原微生物 JCM 13210? JCM 10246? JCM 11223?