RRC ID 35139
Author King PD, He RH, Eknapakul T, Buaphet P, Mo SK, Kaneko Y, Harashima S, Hikita Y, Bahramy MS, Bell C, Hussain Z, Tokura Y, Shen ZX, Hwang HY, Baumberger F, Meevasana W.
Title Subband structure of a two-dimensional electron gas formed at the polar surface of the strong spin-orbit perovskite KTaO3.
Journal Phys Rev Lett
Abstract We demonstrate the formation of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the (100) surface of the 5d transition-metal oxide KTaO3. From angle-resolved photoemission, we find that quantum confinement lifts the orbital degeneracy of the bulk band structure and leads to a 2DEG composed of ladders of subband states of both light and heavy carriers. Despite the strong spin-orbit coupling, our measurements provide a direct upper bound for the potential Rashba spin splitting of only Δk(parallel)}~0.02 Å(-1) at the Fermi level. The polar nature of the KTaO3(100) surface appears to help mediate the formation of the 2DEG as compared to nonpolar SrTiO3(100).
Volume 108(11)
Pages 117602
Published 2012-3-16
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.117602
PMID 22540511
IF 8.385
Times Cited 101
WOS Category PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Resource
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