RRC ID 43349
著者 Mustonen H, Kiviluoto T, Puolakkainen P, Paimela H, Mentula P, Kemppainen E, Kivilaakso E.
タイトル Taurocholate-induced nitric oxide signaling and the ensuing production of reactive oxygen species lead to an increase in epithelial permeability in cultivated mouse gastric epithelium.
ジャーナル Dig Dis Sci
Abstract We have here elucidated whether ulcerogenic agents affect the production of NO and reactive oxygen species (ROS). The ulcerogenic agents dose dependently induced NO and ROS production in mouse gastric epithelial cells. Taurocholate (TC, 5 mM) exposure did not affect cell viability, but it increased inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression, NO production, ROS production, and epithelial permeability. Epithelial permeability was inhibited with NOS inhibitors or antioxidants. Oxidative stress induced by acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and ethanol was not inhibited with NOS inhibitors. ASA induced ROS production even at low concentrations (1 mM), which did not affect cell viability. Ethanol-induced ROS production was linked to cell viability, suggesting direct oxidative stress caused by ethanol. Taurocholate-induced NO signaling and the ensuing production of ROS might contribute to initiation of defensive or adaptive cellular mechanisms. ASA-induced ROS signaling might have similar effects, whereas ethanol induced direct oxidative stress, having an influence on cell viability.
巻・号 53(12)
ページ 3119-27
公開日 2008-12-1
DOI 10.1007/s10620-008-0300-4
PMID 18465234
MeSH Animals Antioxidants / pharmacology Aspirin / pharmacology Calcium Signaling / drug effects Cell Line Cell Membrane Permeability / drug effects Cell Survival / drug effects Cholagogues and Choleretics / pharmacology* Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology Epithelium / drug effects Epithelium / metabolism Ethanol / pharmacology Gastric Mucosa / cytology Gastric Mucosa / metabolism* Mice Nitric Oxide / metabolism* Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / antagonists & inhibitors Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / metabolism Oxidative Stress / drug effects Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism* Signal Transduction / drug effects* Solvents / pharmacology Taurocholic Acid / pharmacology*
IF 2.751
引用数 1
WOS 分野 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞