RRC ID 44973
著者 Ahtiainen L, Lefebvre S, Lindfors PH, Renvoisé E, Shirokova V, Vartiainen MK, Thesleff I, Mikkola ML.
タイトル Directional cell migration, but not proliferation, drives hair placode morphogenesis.
ジャーナル Dev Cell
Abstract Epithelial reorganization involves coordinated changes in cell shapes and movements. This restructuring occurs during formation of placodes, ectodermal thickenings that initiate the morphogenesis of epithelial organs including hair, mammary gland, and tooth. Signaling pathways in ectodermal placode formation are well known, but the cellular mechanisms have remained ill defined. We established imaging methodology for live visualization of embryonic skin explants during the first wave of hair placode formation. We found that the vast majority of placodal cells were nonproliferative throughout morphogenesis. We show that cell compaction and centripetal migration are the main cellular mechanisms associated with hair placode morphogenesis and that inhibition of actin remodeling suppresses placode formation. Stimulation of both ectodysplasin/NF-κB and Wnt/β-catenin signaling increased cell motility and the number of cells committed to placodal fate. Thus, cell fate choices and morphogenetic events are controlled by the same molecular pathways, providing the framework for coordination of these two processes.
巻・号 28(5)
ページ 588-602
公開日 2014-3-10
DOI 10.1016/j.devcel.2014.02.003
PII S1534-5807(14)00096-3
PMID 24636260
MeSH Animals Blotting, Western Cell Cycle Cell Movement* Cell Proliferation* Ectodysplasins / physiology Embryo, Mammalian / cytology* Embryo, Mammalian / metabolism Female Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism Hair Follicle / cytology* Hair Follicle / embryology Hair Follicle / metabolism Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Keratins / physiology* Mice Mice, Transgenic Microscopy, Confocal Microscopy, Fluorescence Morphogenesis / physiology* NF-kappa B / metabolism Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism Wnt Proteins / metabolism beta Catenin / metabolism
IF 10.092
引用数 54
WOS 分野 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞