RRC ID 45902
著者 Zheng Q, Ahlawat S, Schaefer A, Mahoney T, Koushika SP, Nonet ML.
タイトル The vesicle protein SAM-4 regulates the processivity of synaptic vesicle transport.
ジャーナル PLoS Genet
Abstract Axonal transport of synaptic vesicles (SVs) is a KIF1A/UNC-104 mediated process critical for synapse development and maintenance yet little is known of how SV transport is regulated. Using C. elegans as an in vivo model, we identified SAM-4 as a novel conserved vesicular component regulating SV transport. Processivity, but not velocity, of SV transport was reduced in sam-4 mutants. sam-4 displayed strong genetic interactions with mutations in the cargo binding but not the motor domain of unc-104. Gain-of-function mutations in the unc-104 motor domain, identified in this study, suppress the sam-4 defects by increasing processivity of the SV transport. Genetic analyses suggest that SAM-4, SYD-2/liprin-α and the KIF1A/UNC-104 motor function in the same pathway to regulate SV transport. Our data support a model in which the SV protein SAM-4 regulates the processivity of SV transport.
巻・号 10(10)
ページ e1004644
公開日 2014-10-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pgen.1004644
PII PGENETICS-D-13-03398
PMID 25329901
PMC PMC4199485
MeSH Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Axonal Transport / genetics Binding Sites Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Membrane Proteins / genetics Membrane Proteins / metabolism* Mutation Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism Neurites / metabolism Neurons / metabolism Phosphoproteins / genetics Phosphoproteins / metabolism Synaptic Vesicles / metabolism*
IF 5.175
引用数 20
WOS 分野 GENETICS & HEREDITY
リソース情報
線虫 tm3828