RRC ID 57799
著者 Zhang Q, Wang Y, Zhang M, Ying H.
タイトル Green tea polyphenols attenuate LPS-induced inflammation through upregulating microRNA-9 in murine chondrogenic ATDC5 cells.
ジャーナル J Cell Physiol
Abstract BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis (OA), a universal chronic musculoskeletal disorder, is closely related to inflammation. More effective drugs for improving OA outcome are definitely needed. Herein, we attempted to verify the protective role of green tea polyphenols (GTP) after treatment with murine in ATDC5 cells to reveal the regulatory mechanism.
METHODS:ATDC5 cells were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to mimic an inflammatory response during OA. Cell activity, apoptosis, levels of relative proteins, and prophlogistic factors were tested via a Cell Counting Kit-8 experiment, a flow cytometry experiment, western blot, and RT-qPCR (ELISA and Western blot), separately. miR-9 level was detected by RT-qPCR and altered via miR-9 mimic and inhibitor transfection. We finally studied MAPK and NF-κB pathways in GTP-related modulations using western blot.
RESULTS:LPS caused inflammatory cell damage in ATDC5 cells, showing decreased cell activity, enhanced apoptosis, and increased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines. GTP pretreatments could significantly attenuate LPS-induced alterations. In addition, LPS-induced miR-9 upregulation was further positively regulated in ATDC5 cells. The effects of GTP pretreatments in LPS-caused ATDC5 cells were enhanced via miR-9 upregulation, whereas they were reduced via miR-9 suppression. Finally, we found that GTP pretreatments could suppress the MAPK and NF-κB pathways through miR-9 regulation.
CONCLUSION:GTP pretreatments attenuated LPS-induced inflammatory response accompanied by the suppression of the MAPK and NF-κB pathways via positively regulating miR-9 in ATDC5 cells.
巻・号 234(12)
ページ 22604-22612
公開日 2019-12-1
DOI 10.1002/jcp.28826
PMID 31102286
MeSH Animals Apoptosis Cartilage / cytology Cartilage / metabolism Cell Line Cell Survival Chondrogenesis Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects Inflammation / chemically induced* Inflammation / drug therapy Lipopolysaccharides / toxicity* Mice MicroRNAs / genetics MicroRNAs / metabolism* Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases / metabolism NF-kappa B / genetics NF-kappa B / metabolism Polyphenols / chemistry Polyphenols / pharmacology* Tea / chemistry*
IF 4.522
引用数 1
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 ATDC5(RCB0565)