RRC ID 63029
著者 Hiromi I, Nakata S, Uenishi J.
タイトル Up-regulation of Death Receptor 5/TRAIL-R2 Mediates Apoptosis Induced by N,N'-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylene] Biscinnamide in Cancer Cells.
ジャーナル Anticancer Res
Abstract BACKGROUND/AIM:Based on the cytotoxic agent (-)-zampanolide, N,N'-(arylmethylene)bisamides were designed and synthesized as candidate anti-cancer agents. Among them, N,N'-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylene]biscinnamide (DPMBC) was identified as the most potent cytotoxic analog against cancer cells. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms underlying DPMBC-induced cell death in HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia and PC-3 human prostate cancer cells.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell growth was assessed by the WST-8 assay. Induction of apoptosis was assessed by nuclear morphology, DNA ladder formation, and flow cytometry using Annexin V staining. Activation of factors in the apoptotic signaling pathway was assessed by western blot analyses. Knockdown of death receptor 5 (DR5) was performed using siRNA.
RESULTS:DPMBC up-regulated expression levels of DR5 protein and induced apoptosis through the extrinsic apoptotic pathway mediated by DR5 and caspases.
CONCLUSION:DPMBC is an extrinsic apoptosis inducer, which has potential as a therapeutic agent for cancer therapy.
巻・号 40(9)
ページ 5035-5041
公開日 2020-9-1
DOI 10.21873/anticanres.14506
PII 40/9/5035
PMID 32878791
MeSH Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology* Apoptosis / drug effects* Apoptosis / genetics* Caspases / metabolism Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation / drug effects DNA Fragmentation Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects* Humans Macrolides / chemistry Macrolides / pharmacology* Molecular Structure RNA, Small Interfering / genetics Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand / genetics* Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand / metabolism
IF 1.994
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HL-60(RCB3683) PC-3(RCB2145)