RRC ID 6422
著者 Stetak A, Hörndli F, Maricq AV, van den Heuvel S, Hajnal A.
タイトル Neuron-specific regulation of associative learning and memory by MAGI-1 in C. elegans.
ジャーナル PLoS One
Abstract BACKGROUND:Identifying the molecular mechanisms and neural circuits that control learning and memory are major challenges in neuroscience. Mammalian MAGI/S-SCAM is a multi-PDZ domain synaptic scaffolding protein that interacts with a number of postsynaptic signaling proteins and is thereby thought to regulate synaptic plasticity [1], [2], [3].
PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:While investigating the behavioral defects of C. elegans nematodes carrying a mutation in the single MAGI ortholog magi-1, we have identified specific neurons that require MAGI-1 function for different aspects of associative learning and memory. Various sensory stimuli and a food deprivation signal are associated in RIA interneurons during learning, while additional expression of MAGI-1 in glutamatergic AVA, AVD and possibly AVE interneurons is required for efficient memory consolidation, i.e. the ability to retain the conditioned changes in behavior over time. During associative learning, MAGI-1 in RIA neurons controls in a cell non-autonomous fashion the dynamic remodeling of AVA, AVD and AVE synapses containing the ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) GLR-1 [4]. During memory consolidation, however, MAGI-1 controls GLR-1 clustering in AVA and AVD interneurons cell-autonomously and depends on the ability to interact with the beta-catenin HMP-2.
SIGNIFICANCE:Together, these results indicate that different aspects of associative learning and memory in C. elegans are likely carried out by distinct subsets of interneurons. The synaptic scaffolding protein MAGI-1 plays a critical role in these processes in part by regulating the clustering of iGluRs at synapses.
巻・号 4(6)
ページ e6019
公開日 2009-6-24
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0006019
PMID 19551147
PMC PMC2696103
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / physiology* Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism Guanylate Kinases / genetics* Guanylate Kinases / physiology* Learning* Memory* Models, Biological Models, Genetic Movement Neuronal Plasticity Neurons / metabolism Neurons / physiology* Promoter Regions, Genetic Signal Transduction Synapses
IF 2.74
引用数 36
WOS 分野 NEUROSCIENCES
リソース情報
線虫 tm446