RRC ID 65133
著者 Senga Y, Imamura H, Miyafusa T, Watanabe H, Honda S.
タイトル AlphaScreen-based homogeneous assay using a pair of 25-residue artificial proteins for high-throughput analysis of non-native IgG.
ジャーナル Sci Rep
Abstract Therapeutic IgG becomes unstable under various stresses in the manufacturing process. The resulting non-native IgG molecules tend to associate with each other and form aggregates. Because such aggregates not only decrease the pharmacological effect but also become a potential risk factor for immunogenicity, rapid analysis of aggregation is required for quality control of therapeutic IgG. In this study, we developed a homogeneous assay using AlphaScreen and AF.2A1. AF.2A1 is a 25-residue artificial protein that binds specifically to non-native IgG generated under chemical and physical stresses. This assay is performed in a short period of time. Our results show that AF.2A1-AlphaScreen may be used to evaluate the various types of IgG, as AF.2A1 recognizes the non-native structure in the constant region (Fc region) of IgG. The assay was effective for detection of non-native IgG, with particle size up to ca. 500 nm, generated under acid, heat, and stirring conditions. In addition, this technique is suitable for analyzing non-native IgG in CHO cell culture supernatant and mixed with large amounts of native IgG. These results indicate the potential of AF.2A1-AlphaScreen to be used as a high-throughput evaluation method for process monitoring as well as quality testing in the manufacturing of therapeutic IgG.
巻・号 7(1)
ページ 12466
公開日 2017-9-29
DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-12693-w
PII 10.1038/s41598-017-12693-w
PMID 28963557
PMC PMC5622108
MeSH Animals CHO Cells Cricetulus Drug Stability High-Throughput Screening Assays* Hot Temperature Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments / chemistry* Immunoglobulin G / chemistry* Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / chemistry* Kinetics Peptides / chemical synthesis Peptides / chemistry* Protein Aggregates Protein Binding Quality Control Solutions
IF 3.998
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 293T(RCB2202)