RRC ID 75868
著者 Liu KC, Villasenor A, Bertuzzi M, Schmitner N, Radros N, Rautio L, Mattonet K, Matsuoka RL, Reischauer S, Stainier DY, Andersson O.
タイトル Insulin-producing β-cells regenerate ectopically from a mesodermal origin under the perturbation of hemato-endothelial specification.
ジャーナル Elife
Abstract To investigate the role of the vasculature in pancreatic β-cell regeneration, we crossed a zebrafish β-cell ablation model into the avascular npas4l mutant (i.e. cloche). Surprisingly, β-cell regeneration increased markedly in npas4l mutants owing to the ectopic differentiation of β-cells in the mesenchyme, a phenotype not previously reported in any models. The ectopic β-cells expressed endocrine markers of pancreatic β-cells, and also responded to glucose with increased calcium influx. Through lineage tracing, we determined that the vast majority of these ectopic β-cells has a mesodermal origin. Notably, ectopic β-cells were found in npas4l mutants as well as following knockdown of the endothelial/myeloid determinant Etsrp. Together, these data indicate that under the perturbation of endothelial/myeloid specification, mesodermal cells possess a remarkable plasticity enabling them to form β-cells, which are normally endodermal in origin. Understanding the restriction of this differentiation plasticity will help exploit an alternative source for β-cell regeneration.
巻・号 10
公開日 2021-8-17
DOI 10.7554/eLife.65758
PII 65758
PMID 34403334
PMC PMC8370765
MeSH Animals Cell Differentiation* Endothelium / physiology Insulin-Secreting Cells / physiology* Insulins / metabolism Mesoderm / embryology* Regeneration* Zebrafish / embryology* Zebrafish / physiology
IF 7.08
リソース情報
ゼブラフィッシュ UAS:GFP