RRC ID 78941
著者 Yuji Nishiike, Shizuku Maki, Daichi Miyazoe, Kiyoshi Nakasone, Yasuhiro Kamei, Takeshi Todo, Tomoko Ishikawa-Fujiwara, Kaoru Ohno, Takeshi Usami, Yoshitaka Nagahama, Kataaki Okubo
タイトル Neuroestrogens facilitate male-typical behaviors by potentiating androgen receptor signaling in medaka
ジャーナル Bioxive
Abstract In rodents, estrogens aromatized from androgens in the brain, also known as neuroestrogens, are essential for the development of male-typical behaviors. In many other vertebrates including humans and teleost fish, however, androgens facilitate these behaviors directly via the androgen receptor without aromatization into estrogens. Here we report that male medaka fish lacking Cyp19a1b (a subtype of aromatase predominantly expressed in the brain) exhibit severely impaired male-typical mating and aggression, despite elevated brain androgen levels. These phenotypes can be rescued by estrogen administration, indicating that neuroestrogens are pivotal for male-typical behaviors even in non-rodents. Our results further suggest that neuroestrogens facilitate male-typical behaviors by potentiating androgen action in the brain via the direct stimulation of androgen receptor transcription, thereby revealing a previously unappreciated mechanism of action of neuroestrogens. We additionally show that female fish lacking Cyp19a1b are less receptive to male courtship and conversely court other females, highlighting the significance of neuroestrogens in establishing sex-typical behaviors in both sexes.
公開日 2024-4-23
DOI 10.1101/2024.02.13.580203
リソース情報
メダカ cDNA clones