RRC ID 79017
著者 Trombley S, Powell J, Guttipatti P, Matamoros A, Lin X, O'Harrow T, Steinschaden T, Miles L, Wang Q, Wang S, Qiu J, Li Q, Li F, Song Y.
タイトル Glia instruct axon regeneration via a ternary modulation of neuronal calcium channels in Drosophila.
ジャーナル Nat Commun
Abstract A neuron's regenerative capacity is governed by its intrinsic and extrinsic environment. Both peripheral and central neurons exhibit cell-type-dependent axon regeneration, but the underlying mechanism is unclear. Glia provide a milieu essential for regeneration. However, the routes of glia-neuron signaling remain underexplored. Here, we show that regeneration specificity is determined by the axotomy-induced Ca2+ transients only in the fly regenerative neurons, which is mediated by L-type calcium channels, constituting the core intrinsic machinery. Peripheral glia regulate axon regeneration via a three-layered and balanced modulation. Glia-derived tumor necrosis factor acts through its neuronal receptor to maintain calcium channel expression after injury. Glia sustain calcium channel opening by enhancing membrane hyperpolarization via the inwardly-rectifying potassium channel (Irk1). Glia also release adenosine which signals through neuronal adenosine receptor (AdoR) to activate HCN channels (Ih) and dampen Ca2+ transients. Together, we identify a multifaceted glia-neuron coupling which can be hijacked to promote neural repair.
巻・号 14(1)
ページ 6490
公開日 2023-10-14
DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-42306-2
PII 10.1038/s41467-023-42306-2
PMID 37838791
PMC PMC10576831
MeSH Animals Axons* / metabolism Calcium / metabolism Calcium Channels* / metabolism Drosophila / metabolism Nerve Regeneration Neuroglia / metabolism Neurons / metabolism
リソース情報
ショウジョウバエ DGRC#113604 DGRC#140097