RRC ID 922
著者 Saskiawan I, Mizuno M, Inazu T, Haneda K, Harashima S, Kumagai H, Yamamoto K.
タイトル Chemo-enzymatic synthesis of the glycosylated alpha-mating factor of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and analysis of its biological activity.
ジャーナル Arch Biochem Biophys
Abstract The effect of glycosylation on a bioactive peptide was studied using yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-mating factor, which is composed of 13 amino acids. In this study, we prepared glycosylated alpha-mating factor by chemo-enzymatic synthesis. At first, N-acetylglucosaminyl alpha-mating factor (Trp-His-Trp-Leu-Gln(GlcNAc)-Leu-Lys-Pro-Gly-Gln-Pro-Met-Tyr) was chemically synthesized by the solid-phase method. Then, using the transglycosylation activity of Mucor hiemalis endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase, we synthesized glycosylated alpha-mating factor with a glutamine-linked sialo complex type oligosaccharide. The biological activity of alpha-mating factor derivatives was examined by means of a growth arrest assay using secreted-protease-defective a cells of S. cerevisiae. The results showed that the bioactivity of glycosylated alpha-mating factor was lower than that of native alpha-mating factor. However, when sialic acid was removed from the complex type sugar chain of glycosylated alpha-mating factor, its bioactivity was recovered. Glycosylated alpha-mating factor exhibited higher resistance against proteolysis than native alpha-mating factor. It was found that the bioactivity of N-acetylglucosaminyl alpha-mating factor was higher than that of alpha-mating factor. Circular dichroism studies indicated that a slight change in the structure of alpha-mating factor may influence its activity.
巻・号 406(1)
ページ 127-34
公開日 2002-10-1
DOI 10.1016/s0003-9861(02)00416-2
PII S0003986102004162
PMID 12234498
MeSH Acetylglucosamine / metabolism* Agglutinins / biosynthesis Amino Acid Sequence Circular Dichroism Glycoside Hydrolases / metabolism Glycosylation* Mating Factor Mucor / metabolism Peptides / chemical synthesis* Peptides / chemistry Peptides / metabolism* Protein Conformation Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae / growth & development Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism* Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
IF 3.391
引用数 20
WOS 分野 BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
酵母 BY1658(SH1658)