RRC ID 4247
著者 Janssen T, Meelkop E, Lindemans M, Verstraelen K, Husson SJ, Temmerman L, Nachman RJ, Schoofs L.
タイトル Discovery of a cholecystokinin-gastrin-like signaling system in nematodes.
ジャーナル Endocrinology
Abstract Members of the cholecystokinin (CCK)/gastrin family of peptides, including the arthropod sulfakinins, and their cognate receptors, play an important role in the regulation of feeding behavior and energy homeostasis. Despite many efforts after the discovery of CCK/gastrin immunoreactivity in nematodes 23 yr ago, the identity of these nematode CCK/gastrin-related peptides has remained a mystery ever since. The Caenorhabditis elegans genome contains two genes with high identity to the mammalian CCK receptors and their invertebrate counterparts, the sulfakinin receptors. By using the potential C. elegans CCK receptors as a fishing hook, we have isolated and identified two CCK-like neuropeptides encoded by neuropeptide-like protein-12 (nlp-12) as the endogenous ligands of these receptors. The neuropeptide-like protein-12 peptides have a very limited neuronal expression pattern, seem to occur in vivo in the unsulfated form, and react specifically with a human CCK-8 antibody. Both receptors and ligands share a high degree of structural similarity with their vertebrate and arthropod counterparts, and also display similar biological activities with respect to digestive enzyme secretion and fat storage. Our data indicate that the gastrin-CCK signaling system was already well established before the divergence of protostomes and deuterostomes.
巻・号 149(6)
ページ 2826-39
公開日 2008-6-1
DOI 10.1210/en.2007-1772
PII en.2007-1772
PMID 18339709
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans / physiology* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics Cholecystokinin / physiology* Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Cloning, Molecular / methods Gastrins / physiology* Open Reading Frames Receptors, CCR2 / genetics Receptors, Cholecystokinin / genetics Signal Transduction / physiology* Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
IF 3.934
引用数 69
WOS 分野 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
リソース情報
線虫 tm3082