RRC ID 27110
著者 Tanifuji G, Erata M, Ishida K, Onodera N, Hara Y.
タイトル Diversity of secondary endosymbiont-derived actin-coding genes in cryptomonads and their evolutionary implications.
ジャーナル J Plant Res
Abstract In the secondary endosymbiotic organisms of cryptomonads, the symbiont actin genes have been found together with the host one. To examine whether they are commonly conserved and where they are encoded, host and symbiont actin genes from Pyrenomonas helgolandii were isolated, and their specific and homologous regions were digoxigenin (DIG) labeled separately. Using these probes, Southern hybridization was performed on 13 species of cryptomonads. They were divided into three groups: (1) both host and symbiont actin gene signals were detected, (2) only the host actin gene signal was detected, and (3) host and unknown actin signals were detected. The phylogenetic analysis of these actin gene sequences indicated that the evolutionary rates of the symbiont actin genes were accelerated more than those of the hosts. The unknown actin signals were recognized as the highly diverged symbiont actin genes. One of the diverged symbiont actin sequences from Guillardia theta is presumed to be as a pseudogene or to its precursor. Southern hybridizations based on the samples divided by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis showed that all actin genes were encoded by the host nuclei. These results possibly represent the evolutionary fate of the symbiont actin gene in cryptomonads, which was firstly transferred from the symbiont nucleus or nucleomorph, to the host nucleus and became a pseudogene and then finally disappeared there.
巻・号 119(3)
ページ 205-15
公開日 2006-5-1
DOI 10.1007/s10265-006-0263-5
PMID 16570126
MeSH Actins / genetics* Base Sequence Cryptophyta / genetics* Cryptophyta / metabolism* Evolution, Molecular* Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Genetic Variation* Phylogeny Symbiosis / genetics
IF 2.185
引用数 12
WOS 分野 PLANT SCIENCES
リソース情報
藻類 NIES-697 NIES-700 NIES-701 NIES-702 NIES-708 NIES-712 NIES-765