| RRC ID |
47088
|
| 著者 |
Ueyama T, Ninoyu Y, Nishio SY, Miyoshi T, Torii H, Nishimura K, Sugahara K, Sakata H, Thumkeo D, Sakaguchi H, Watanabe N, Usami SI, Saito N, Kitajiri SI.
|
| タイトル |
Constitutive activation of DIA1 (DIAPH1) via C-terminal truncation causes human sensorineural hearing loss.
|
| ジャーナル |
EMBO Mol Med
|
| Abstract |
DIAPH1 encodes human DIA1, a formin protein that elongates unbranched actin. The c.3634+1G>T DIAPH1 mutation causes autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss, DFNA1, characterized by progressive deafness starting in childhood. The mutation occurs near the C-terminus of the diaphanous autoregulatory domain (DAD) of DIA1, which interacts with its N-terminal diaphanous inhibitory domain (DID), and may engender constitutive activation of DIA1. However, the underlying pathogenesis that causes DFNA1 is unclear. We describe a novel patient-derived DIAPH1 mutation (c.3610C>T) in two unrelated families, which results in early termination prior to a basic amino acid motif (RRKR1204-1207) at the DAD C-terminus. The mutant DIA1(R1204X) disrupted the autoinhibitory DID-DAD interaction and was constitutively active. This unscheduled activity caused increased rates of directional actin polymerization movement and induced formation of elongated microvilli. Mice expressing FLAG-tagged DIA1(R1204X) experienced progressive deafness and hair cell loss at the basal turn and had various morphological abnormalities in stereocilia (short, fused, elongated, sparse). Thus, the basic region of the DAD mediates DIA1 autoinhibition; disruption of the DID-DAD interaction and consequent activation of DIA1(R1204X) causes DFNA1.
|
| 巻・号 |
8(11)
|
| ページ |
1310-1324
|
| 公開日 |
2016-11-1
|
| DOI |
10.15252/emmm.201606609
|
| PII |
emmm.201606609
|
| PMID |
27707755
|
| PMC |
PMC5090661
|
| MeSH |
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics*
Animals
Child
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Formins
Gene Expression Regulation*
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / genetics*
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / pathology
Humans
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Middle Aged
Sequence Analysis, DNA
|
| IF |
8.821
|
| 引用数 |
19
|
|
WOS 分野
|
MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
|
| リソース情報 |
| ヒト・動物細胞 |
MDCK(RCB0995)
HeLa(RCB0007) |
