RRC ID 2173
著者 Iwasaki M, Nitasaka E.
タイトル The FEATHERED gene is required for polarity establishment in lateral organs especially flowers of the Japanese morning glory (I pomoea nil ).
ジャーナル Plant Mol Biol
Abstract Most strains harboring the feathered (fe) mutation in the Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil or Pharbitis nil) show deformed phenotypes such as upcurled leaves and separated or tubular petals. These phenotypes seem to be caused by loss of abaxial identity in lateral organs. The FE gene was isolated using the inserted transposon as a tag. An En/Spm-related transposable element, Tpn102, inserted in the fourth intron of the FE gene, was responsible for the fe mutation. FE encodes a GARP transcription factor closely related to Arabidopsis KANADI1 (KAN1), which promotes an abaxial cell fate. Genetic analyses and molecular studies, which showed that all fe mutant strains have the same fe allele despite their phenotypic differences, revealed that fe strains with strong phenotypes have additional mutations enhancing the fe phenotype. These findings and historical records of fe phenotypes suggest that these enhancer mutations were accumulated in the fe background during selection for strong phenotypes. The mutant phenotypes and molecular analysis of fe strains suggest that FE regulates the abaxial identity of lateral organs redundantly with modifier genes, as KAN1 does in Arabidopsis. FE, however, affects flower phenotype even in the single mutant unlike KAN1, moreover, modifier mutations affect flower phenotype only in the fe mutant background, suggesting that FE may play a more crucial role in promotion of abaxial cell fate in flowers of the Japanese morning glory.
巻・号 62(6)
ページ 913-25
公開日 2006-12-1
DOI 10.1007/s11103-006-9066-2
PMID 16972166
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Cell Polarity / genetics DNA Transposable Elements / genetics DNA, Complementary / chemistry DNA, Complementary / genetics DNA, Complementary / isolation & purification DNA, Plant / chemistry DNA, Plant / genetics DNA, Plant / isolation & purification Flowers / genetics* Flowers / growth & development Flowers / ultrastructure Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental Gene Expression Regulation, Plant In Situ Hybridization Ipomoea / cytology Ipomoea / genetics* Ipomoea / growth & development Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Molecular Sequence Data Mutagenesis, Insertional Mutation / genetics Phenotype Phylogeny Plant Proteins / genetics* Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Transcription Factors / genetics*
IF 3.302
引用数 14
WOS 分野 PLANT SCIENCES BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
アサガオ アサガオ