RRC ID 2037
著者 Iwaki T, Sugimura M, Nishihira J, Matsuura T, Kobayashi T, Kanayama N.
タイトル Recombinant adenovirus vector bearing antisense macrophage migration inhibitory factor cDNA prevents acute lipopolysaccharide-induced liver failure in mice.
ジャーナル Lab Invest
Abstract Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pleiotropic cytokine involved in delayed hypersensitivity and cellular immunity. MIF also acts as a proinflammatory cytokine and counterregulates the anti-inflammatory effects of glucocorticoids. Exogenous gene transfer mediated by adenovirus is useful to study a particular molecular function as well as to develop gene therapy strategies. A recombinant adenovirus containing sense and antisense murine MIF (mMIF) cDNA inserts was constructed using a cosmid-terminal protein complex method. The sense mMIF adenovirus (AxCA-mMIFS) efficiently induced mMIF in COS-7 cells that endogenously lack mMIF in a dose-dependent manner. In contrast, the antisense mMIF adenovirus (AxCA-mMIFAS) inhibited the expression of mMIF in NIH3T3 cells in a dose-dependent manner. To assess the pathophysiologic role of MIF in acute liver failure, we induced acute onset of liver damage in mice (male Jcl:ICR) by a combined treatment of Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS). mMIF level in the liver of mice infected with AxCA-mMIFAS showed a significant reduction in MIF production in response to BCG-LPS compared with mice treated without viral infection and with AxCA-mMIFS. In addition, the immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that F4/80 antigen on macrophage was enhanced in liver infected with AxCA-mMIFS but reduced in liver infected with AxCA-mMIFAS. The staining intensity is correlated with the mMIF antigen level in liver tissue. The survival rate of mice infected with AxCA-mMIFAS was significantly higher than that of mice treated with PBS and infected with AxCA-LacZ in BCG-LPS. These results suggest that inhibition of MIF production, using recombinant adenovirus bearing the antisense MIF gene, reduced the mortality rate in BCG-LPS-induced liver failure in mice. This finding might aid in the further development of gene therapy targeting MIF.
巻・号 83(4)
ページ 561-70
公開日 2003-4-1
DOI 10.1097/01.lab.0000062857.26210.ef
PMID 12695559
MeSH 3T3 Cells Adenoviridae / genetics* Animals BCG Vaccine / administration & dosage COS Cells DNA, Complementary / genetics* Disease Models, Animal Escherichia coli / immunology Gene Transfer Techniques Genetic Vectors* Lipopolysaccharides / toxicity Liver / drug effects Liver / metabolism Liver / pathology Liver Failure / chemically induced Liver Failure / mortality Liver Failure / pathology Liver Failure / prevention & control* Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors / genetics* Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors / metabolism Male Mice Mice, Inbred ICR Oligonucleotides, Antisense / therapeutic use* Recombinant Fusion Proteins Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms Survival Rate Transfection
IF 4.197
引用数 15
WOS 分野 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL PATHOLOGY
リソース情報
遺伝子材料 AxCALacZ (RDB1745)