RRC ID 36907
著者 Tsuru A, Setoguchi T, Matsunoshita Y, Nagao-Kitamoto H, Nagano S, Yokouchi M, Maeda S, Ishidou Y, Yamamoto T, Komiya S.
タイトル Hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 promotes osteosarcoma metastasis via matrix metallopeptidase 9 expression.
ジャーナル Br J Cancer
Abstract BACKGROUND:Activation of the Notch pathway has been reported in various types of cancers. However, the role of the hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 (HEY1) in osteosarcoma is unknown. We examined the function of HEY1 in osteosarcoma.
METHODS:Expression of HEY1 was studied in human osteosarcoma. The effects of HEY1 in osteosarcoma were evaluated in vitro and in a xenograft model. Moreover, we examined the function of matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9) as a downstream effector of HEY1.
RESULTS:HEY1 was upregulated in human osteosarcoma. Knockdown of HEY1 inhibited the invasion of osteosarcoma cell lines. In contrast, the forced expression of HEY1 increased the invasion of mesenchymal stem cell. In addition, lung metastases were significantly inhibited by the knockdown of HEY1. We found that MMP9 was a downstream effector of HEY1 that promotes the invasion of osteosarcoma cells. Knockdown of HEY1 decreased the expression of MMP9. Addition of MMP9 rescued the invasion of osteosarcoma cells that had been rendered less invasive by knockdown of HEY1 expression.
CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggested that HEY1 augmented the metastasis of osteosarcoma via upregulation of MMP9 expression. Therefore, inhibition of HEY1 may be a novel therapeutic strategy for preventing osteosarcoma metastasis.
巻・号 112(7)
ページ 1232-40
公開日 2015-3-31
DOI 10.1038/bjc.2015.84
PII bjc201584
PMID 25742474
PMC PMC4385965
MeSH Animals Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / genetics Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / metabolism* Bone Neoplasms / enzymology Bone Neoplasms / genetics Bone Neoplasms / metabolism* Bone Neoplasms / pathology* Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism* Cell Line, Tumor Gene Knockdown Techniques Heterografts Humans Lung Neoplasms / enzymology Lung Neoplasms / genetics Lung Neoplasms / metabolism Lung Neoplasms / secondary Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 / biosynthesis* Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 / genetics Mesenchymal Stem Cells / metabolism Mesenchymal Stem Cells / pathology Mice Mice, Nude Neoplasm Metastasis Osteosarcoma / enzymology Osteosarcoma / genetics Osteosarcoma / metabolism* Osteosarcoma / pathology* Signal Transduction Transfection Up-Regulation
IF 5.791
引用数 20
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 NOS-1(RCB1032) HS-Os-1(RCB2229)