RRC ID 10864
Author Lu TS, Saito N, Yokoi M, Shigihara A, Honda T.
Title Acylated pelargonidin glycosides in the red-purple flowers of Pharbitis nil.
Journal Phytochemistry
Abstract Four acylated pelargonidin glycosides and pelargonidin 3-sophoroside-5-glucoside were isolated from 23 red-purple cultivars of Pharbitis nil. The acylated anthocyanins were all based on pelargonidin 3-sophoroside-5-glucoside and were identified as the 3-O-[2-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-6-O-(trans-caffeyl)-beta-D- glucopyranoside]-5-O-(beta-D-glucopyranoside), the 3-O-[2-O-(6-O-(trans-3-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)caffeyl)-beta- D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]-5-O-(beta-D-glucopyranoside), the 3-O-[2-O-(6-O-(trans-3-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)caffeyl)-beta- D-glucopyranosyl)-6-O-(trans-caffeyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]-5-O-(beta- D-glucopyranoside); and the 3-O-[2-O-(6-O-(trans-3-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)caffeyl)-beta-D- glucopyranosyl)-6-O-(trans-4-O-(6-O-(trans-3-O-(beta-D- glucopyranosyl)caffeyl)- beta-D-glucopyranosyl)caffeyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]-5-O-(beta-D- glucopyranoside). By the analysis of these anthocyanin constituents variously in 23 cultivars, it was found that the red flower colour gradually changed into more bluish colour with increasing numbers of caffeic acid residues in the acylated pelargonidin glycosides. The stabilities of these anthocyanins increased in the order of increasing caffeyl substitution.
Volume 31(1)
Pages 289-95
Published 1992-1-1
DOI 10.1016/0031-9422(91)83056-q
PII 0031-9422(91)83056-Q
PMID 1367882
MeSH Anthocyanins / chemistry Anthocyanins / isolation & purification Carbohydrate Sequence Flavonoids / chemistry Flavonoids / isolation & purification* Glycosides / chemistry Glycosides / isolation & purification* Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Structure Plants / chemistry
IF 2.905
Resource
Morning Glory AK44 AK45 AK46 AK53