RRC ID 111
著者 Sakuma Y, Sato Y, Inoue S, Kaneko T, Hakamata Y, Takahashi M, Murakami T, Kobayashi E.
タイトル Lympho-myeloid chimerism achieved by spleen graft of green fluorescent protein transgenic rat in a combined pancreas transplantation model (TI03-029).
ジャーナル Transpl Immunol
Abstract BACKGROUND:Multilineage chimerism is a promising strategy to induce donor-specific tolerance. Because the beneficial effect of splenic grafting on tolerance induction is well known, we studied long-term hematopoietic chimerism and the fate of donor-derived cells after allogenic pancreas/spleen transplantation.
METHODS:Green fluorescent protein (GFP) transgenic (Tg) Wistar rats were donors and combined pancreas/spleen transplantation (PST) or pancreas transplantation (PT) alone was performed on recipient LEW rats. Graft survival was compared between these two groups and the fate of donor-derived GFP(+) cells was analyzed by flow cytometry. In this system, the donor-derived cells were clearly defined as having lymphocytic or granulocytic lineage by cell size. T-cell subsets of GFP(+) and GFP(-) cells in long graft-surviving rats were also characterized.
RESULTS:The survival period of the grafted pancreas in PST rats was significantly longer than that of PT rats (P<0.001). Three of seven PST rats survived >250 days. The chimeric level of donor-derived GFP(+) cells in the recipient peripheral blood was markedly higher in PST rats. In rats with long-surviving grafts, overall peripheral blood chimerism was more than 5%, and both lymphocytes and granulocytes generated from the grafted spleen were stable. T-cell subsets in the recipient LEW rats varied according to the type of cells. CD4(+)CD8(+) subsets decreased in the GFP(+) cells and CD4(-)CD8(+) subsets increased in the GFP(-) (LEW) cells.
CONCLUSION:We confirmed the combination effect of the grafted spleen on pancreatic graft survival. Donor lymphocytic and granulocytic lineages were generated in the recipients with long-surviving graft. It suggested that multilineage chimerism was often induced by the spleen graft and protected the pancreatic graft against rejection for a long period.
巻・号 12(2)
ページ 115-22
公開日 2004-1-1
DOI 10.1016/j.trim.2003.10.002
PII S0966-3274(03)00097-2
PMID 14967309
MeSH Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Bone Marrow / metabolism Cell Lineage Flow Cytometry Graft Rejection Graft Survival Granulocytes / cytology Granulocytes / metabolism* Green Fluorescent Proteins Luminescent Proteins / genetics Luminescent Proteins / metabolism* Lymphocytes / cytology Lymphocytes / metabolism* Male Models, Animal* Pancreas / cytology Pancreas / metabolism Pancreas Transplantation* Rats Rats, Wistar Spleen / cytology Spleen / metabolism Spleen / transplantation* T-Lymphocyte Subsets / cytology T-Lymphocyte Subsets / metabolism Transgenes / genetics Transplantation Chimera / genetics Transplantation Chimera / immunology Transplantation Chimera / metabolism* Transplantation, Homologous / immunology
IF 1.624
引用数 6
WOS 分野 TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY
リソース情報
ラット W-Tg(CAG-GFP)184Ys(strainID=525)