RRC ID 11957
著者 Katsu Y, Taniguchi E, Urushitani H, Miyagawa S, Takase M, Kubokawa K, Tooi O, Oka T, Santo N, Myburgh J, Matsuno A, Iguchi T.
タイトル Molecular cloning and characterization of ligand- and species-specificity of amphibian estrogen receptors.
ジャーナル Gen Comp Endocrinol
Abstract Estrogens are essential for normal reproductive activity in both males and females as well as for ovarian differentiation during a critical developmental stage in most vertebrates. To understand the molecular mechanisms of estrogen action and to evaluate estrogen receptor ligand interactions in amphibians, we isolated cDNAs encoding the estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) from the Japanese firebelly newt (Cynops pyrrhogaster), Tokyo salamander (Hynobius tokyoensis), axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum), and Raucous toad (Bufo rangeri). Full-length amphibian ER cDNAs were obtained using 5' and 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The predicted amino acid sequences of these amphibian ERs showed a high degree of amino acid sequence identity (over 70%) to each other. We analyzed the relationships of these amphibian ER sequences to other vertebrate ER sequences by constructing a phylogenetic tree. We verified that these were bona fide estrogen receptors using receptor dependent reporter gene assays. We analyzed the effects of natural estrogens, ethinylestradiol, and DDT and its metabolites on the transactivation of the four amphibian species listed above, and Xenopus tropicalis ERs and found that there were species-specific differences in the sensitivity of these ERs to hormones and environmental chemicals. These findings will expand our knowledge of endocrine-disrupting events in amphibians.
巻・号 168(2)
ページ 220-30
公開日 2010-9-1
DOI 10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.01.002
PII S0016-6480(10)00005-5
PMID 20064516
MeSH Ambystoma mexicanum / genetics Ambystoma mexicanum / metabolism Amphibian Proteins / classification* Amphibian Proteins / genetics Amphibian Proteins / metabolism* Amphibians / genetics Amphibians / metabolism* Animals Anura / genetics Anura / metabolism Cloning, Molecular Estrogen Receptor alpha / classification Estrogen Receptor alpha / genetics Estrogen Receptor alpha / metabolism Estrogen Receptor beta / classification Estrogen Receptor beta / genetics Estrogen Receptor beta / metabolism Female Male Receptors, Estrogen / classification* Receptors, Estrogen / genetics Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism* Salamandridae / genetics Salamandridae / metabolism Urodela / genetics Urodela / metabolism
IF 2.428
引用数 22
WOS 分野 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
リソース情報
ツメガエル・イモリ