RRC ID 15404
Author Taniguchi K, Maeda R, Ando T, Okumura T, Nakazawa N, Hatori R, Nakamura M, Hozumi S, Fujiwara H, Matsuno K.
Title Chirality in planar cell shape contributes to left-right asymmetric epithelial morphogenesis.
Journal Science
Abstract Some organs in animals display left-right (LR) asymmetry. To better understand LR asymmetric morphogenesis in Drosophila, we studied LR directional rotation of the hindgut epithelial tube. Hindgut epithelial cells adopt a LR asymmetric (chiral) cell shape within their plane, and we refer to this cell behavior as planar cell-shape chirality (PCC). Drosophila E-cadherin (DE-Cad) is distributed to cell boundaries with LR asymmetry, which is responsible for the PCC formation. Myosin ID switches the LR polarity found in PCC and in DE-Cad distribution, which coincides with the direction of rotation. An in silico simulation showed that PCC is sufficient to induce the directional rotation of this tissue. Thus, the intrinsic chirality of epithelial cells in vivo is an underlying mechanism for LR asymmetric tissue morphogenesis.
Volume 333(6040)
Pages 339-41
Published 2011-7-15
DOI 10.1126/science.1200940
PII 333/6040/339
PMID 21764746
MeSH Adherens Junctions Animals Body Patterning Cadherins / metabolism* Cell Polarity Cell Shape* Computer Simulation Drosophila / cytology Drosophila / embryology* Drosophila / genetics Drosophila Proteins / genetics Drosophila Proteins / metabolism* Epithelial Cells / cytology* Intestines / cytology Intestines / embryology Models, Biological Morphogenesis Myosin Type I / genetics Myosin Type I / metabolism* Rotation
IF 41.846
Times Cited 108
WOS Category CELL BIOLOGY
Resource
Drosophila the Drosophila Genetic Resource Center at Kyoto Institute of Technology for flies