RRC ID 15411
Author Nishimoto M, Kitaoka M.
Title Identification of N-acetylhexosamine 1-kinase in the complete lacto-N-biose I/galacto-N-biose metabolic pathway in Bifidobacterium longum.
Journal Appl Environ Microbiol
Abstract We have determined the functions of the enzymes encoded by the lnpB, lnpC, and lnpD genes, located downstream of the lacto-N-biose phosphorylase gene (lnpA), in Bifidobacterium longum JCM1217. The lnpB gene encodes a novel kinase, N-acetylhexosamine 1-kinase, which produces N-acetylhexosamine 1-phosphate; the lnpC gene encodes UDP-glucose hexose 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, which is also active on N-acetylhexosamine 1-phosphate; and the lnpD gene encodes a UDP-glucose 4-epimerase, which is active on both UDP-galactose and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. These results suggest that the gene operon lnpABCD encodes a previously undescribed lacto-N-biose I/galacto-N-biose metabolic pathway that is involved in the intestinal colonization of bifidobacteria and that utilizes lacto-N-biose I from human milk oligosaccharides or galacto-N-biose from mucin sugars.
Volume 73(20)
Pages 6444-9
Published 2007-10-1
DOI 10.1128/AEM.01425-07
PII AEM.01425-07
PMID 17720833
PMC PMC2075035
MeSH Acetylglucosamine / analogs & derivatives* Acetylglucosamine / metabolism Bacterial Proteins / genetics Bacterial Proteins / metabolism Bifidobacterium / enzymology* Bifidobacterium / genetics Disaccharides / metabolism* Escherichia coli / enzymology Escherichia coli / genetics Hexosamines / metabolism* Molecular Sequence Data Operon Phosphotransferases / metabolism* Sequence Analysis, DNA
IF 4.016
Times Cited 125
WOS Category BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 1217