| RRC ID |
15468
|
| 著者 |
Sasaki K, Haruta S, Ueno Y, Ishii M, Igarashi Y.
|
| タイトル |
Microbial population in the biomass adhering to supporting material in a packed-bed reactor degrading organic solid waste.
|
| ジャーナル |
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
|
| Abstract |
An anaerobic packed-bed reactor using carbon fiber textiles (CFT) as the supporting material was continuously operated using an artificial garbage slurry. 16S rRNA gene analysis showed that many bacteria in the biomass adhering to CFT were closely related to those observed from other anaerobic environments, although a wide variety of unidentified bacteria were also found. Dot blot hybridization results clarified that 16S rRNA levels of methanogens in the adhering biomass were higher than those in the effluent. Based on microscopic observation, the adhering biomass consisted of microorganisms, organic material, and void areas. Bacteria and Archaea detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization were distributed from the surface to the inner regions of the adhering biomass. Methanosarcina sp. tended to be more abundant in the inner part of the adhering biomass than at the surface. This is the first report to elucidate the structure of the microbial community on CFT in a packed-bed reactor.
|
| 巻・号 |
75(4)
|
| ページ |
941-52
|
| 公開日 |
2007-6-1
|
| DOI |
10.1007/s00253-007-0888-x
|
| PMID |
17334757
|
| MeSH |
Anaerobiosis
Archaea / classification
Archaea / genetics
Archaea / isolation & purification*
Archaea / physiology
Bacteria / classification
Bacteria / genetics
Bacteria / isolation & purification*
Bacterial Adhesion*
Bacterial Physiological Phenomena
Biomass
Bioreactors / microbiology*
DNA, Archaeal / genetics
DNA, Bacterial / genetics
DNA, Ribosomal / genetics
Industrial Microbiology*
Industrial Waste / analysis*
Molecular Sequence Data
Phylogeny
Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
Textiles / microbiology*
|
| IF |
3.53
|
| 引用数 |
48
|
|
WOS 分野
|
BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
|
| リソース情報 |
| 一般微生物 |
JCM 10043
JCM 10044 |
