RRC ID 15606
著者 Takano H, Shimizu A, Shibosawa R, Sasaki R, Iwagaki S, Minagawa O, Yamanaka K, Miwa K, Beppu T, Ueda K.
タイトル Characterization of developmental colony formation in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
ジャーナル Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
Abstract We report that Corynebacterium glutamicum colonies exhibit a developmental transition in culture. When cultured on a routinely used complete medium (CM2B), this bacterium first formed a flat translucent colony. Subsequently, some parts of this colony expanded to form small spherical yellow colonies that finally developed into a single large yellow colony. The small flat colony consisted of long thick cells, which were occasionally V or Y shaped, while the large yellow colony consisted of short small rods. A similar colony development pattern was observed in Corynebacterium ammoniagenes and Corynebacterium callunae. Analysis following shotgun cloning revealed that the introduction of a multi-copy-number plasmid carrying amtR, a global transcriptional regulator for nitrogen metabolism, into C. glutamicum cells induced precocious colony development. An amtR-null C. glutamicum mutant exhibited delayed development. Detailed observations of C. glutamicum cells cultured on CM2B medium containing buffers at various pH values revealed that the colony growth was rapid at a pH value of 6.4 or higher and slow but distinct at a pH of less than 6.4. This pH threshold increased to 6.8 following the addition of 0.1% glucose into the medium.
巻・号 81(1)
ページ 127-34
公開日 2008-11-1
DOI 10.1007/s00253-008-1622-z
PMID 18696061
MeSH Bacterial Proteins / genetics Bacterial Proteins / metabolism Corynebacterium glutamicum / cytology Corynebacterium glutamicum / genetics Corynebacterium glutamicum / growth & development* Corynebacterium glutamicum / metabolism Culture Media / chemistry Culture Media / metabolism Gene Expression Glucose / metabolism Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / metabolism
IF 3.53
引用数 2
WOS 分野 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 1305 JCM 1318 JCM 9489