RRC ID |
15884
|
著者 |
Park SJ, Pham VH, Jung MY, Kim SJ, Kim JG, Roh DH, Rhee SK.
|
タイトル |
Thioalbus denitrificans gen. nov., sp. nov., a chemolithoautotrophic sulfur-oxidizing gammaproteobacterium, isolated from marine sediment.
|
ジャーナル |
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
|
Abstract |
A mesophilic, facultatively anaerobic, autotrophic bacterium, designated strain Su4(T), was isolated from marine sediment. The isolate was able to utilize reduced sulfur compounds including thiosulfate, tetrathionate, sulfur and sulfide but not sulfite as the energy source. Growth occurred under aerobic and denitrifying chemolithoautotrophic conditions in the presence of thiosulfate as an electron donor and bicarbonate as a carbon source. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 64.5 mol%. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence studies showed that strain Su4(T) was clearly affiliated with the class Gammaproteobacteria. The isolate was Gram-negative-staining and rod-shaped, lacked flagella and grew in artificial seawater medium at 10-40 °C (optimum 28-32 °C) and in 1-5 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 3 % NaCl). Strain Su4(T) possessed C₁₆:₀, C₁₆:₁ω7c/iso-C₁₅:₀ 2-OH and C₁₈:₁ω7c/ω9t/ω12t as the major fatty acids. On the basis of phenotypic and phylogenetic analysis, the isolate represents a novel species of a novel genus, for which the name Thioalbus denitrificans is proposed. The type strain is Su4(T) ( = KCTC 5699(T) = JCM 15568(T)).
|
巻・号 |
61(Pt 9)
|
ページ |
2045-2051
|
公開日 |
2011-9-1
|
DOI |
10.1099/ijs.0.024844-0
|
PMID |
20851910
|
MeSH |
Aerobiosis
Anaerobiosis
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Base Composition
Bicarbonates / metabolism
Carbon / metabolism
Chemoautotrophic Growth
Cluster Analysis
DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
DNA, Bacterial / genetics
DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry
DNA, Ribosomal / genetics
Fatty Acids / analysis
Gammaproteobacteria / classification*
Gammaproteobacteria / genetics
Gammaproteobacteria / isolation & purification*
Gammaproteobacteria / physiology
Geologic Sediments / microbiology*
Molecular Sequence Data
Oxidation-Reduction
Phylogeny
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sodium Chloride / metabolism
Sulfur Compounds / metabolism*
Temperature
|
IF |
2.415
|
引用数 |
19
|
WOS 分野
|
MICROBIOLOGY
|
リソース情報 |
一般微生物 |
JCM 15568 |