RRC ID 15884
著者 Park SJ, Pham VH, Jung MY, Kim SJ, Kim JG, Roh DH, Rhee SK.
タイトル Thioalbus denitrificans gen. nov., sp. nov., a chemolithoautotrophic sulfur-oxidizing gammaproteobacterium, isolated from marine sediment.
ジャーナル Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract A mesophilic, facultatively anaerobic, autotrophic bacterium, designated strain Su4(T), was isolated from marine sediment. The isolate was able to utilize reduced sulfur compounds including thiosulfate, tetrathionate, sulfur and sulfide but not sulfite as the energy source. Growth occurred under aerobic and denitrifying chemolithoautotrophic conditions in the presence of thiosulfate as an electron donor and bicarbonate as a carbon source. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 64.5 mol%. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence studies showed that strain Su4(T) was clearly affiliated with the class Gammaproteobacteria. The isolate was Gram-negative-staining and rod-shaped, lacked flagella and grew in artificial seawater medium at 10-40 °C (optimum 28-32 °C) and in 1-5 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 3 % NaCl). Strain Su4(T) possessed C₁₆:₀, C₁₆:₁ω7c/iso-C₁₅:₀ 2-OH and C₁₈:₁ω7c/ω9t/ω12t as the major fatty acids. On the basis of phenotypic and phylogenetic analysis, the isolate represents a novel species of a novel genus, for which the name Thioalbus denitrificans is proposed. The type strain is Su4(T) ( = KCTC 5699(T)  = JCM 15568(T)).
巻・号 61(Pt 9)
ページ 2045-2051
公開日 2011-9-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.024844-0
PMID 20851910
MeSH Aerobiosis Anaerobiosis Bacterial Typing Techniques Base Composition Bicarbonates / metabolism Carbon / metabolism Chemoautotrophic Growth Cluster Analysis DNA, Bacterial / chemistry DNA, Bacterial / genetics DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry DNA, Ribosomal / genetics Fatty Acids / analysis Gammaproteobacteria / classification* Gammaproteobacteria / genetics Gammaproteobacteria / isolation & purification* Gammaproteobacteria / physiology Geologic Sediments / microbiology* Molecular Sequence Data Oxidation-Reduction Phylogeny RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Sodium Chloride / metabolism Sulfur Compounds / metabolism* Temperature
IF 2.415
引用数 19
WOS 分野 MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 15568