RRC ID 17452
Author Arakawa K, Kawai Y, Ito Y, Nakamura K, Chujo T, Nishimura J, Kitazawa H, Saito T.
Title HPLC purification and re-evaluation of chemical identity of two circular bacteriocins, gassericin A and reutericin 6.
Journal Lett Appl Microbiol
Abstract AIM:The study aimed for the complete purification and recharacterization of the highly hydrophobic circular bacteriocins, gassericin A and reutericin 6.
METHODS AND RESULTS:Gassericin A and reutericin 6 were purified to homogeneity using previously described method and reverse-phase HPLC with an octyl column and eluents of aqueous acetonitrile and 2-propanol. Mass analysis, N-terminal sequencing and bacteriocin assay of the HPLC-purified bacteriocins showed the two bacteriocins had identical seamless circular structures with the same m/z value (5651) of [M + H](+) and both had the same specific activity. D/L-amino acid composition analysis using two distinct methods with the chiral fluorescent derivatization reagents (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate and O-phthalaldehyde/N-acetyl-L-cystein revealed neither gassericin A nor reutericin 6 contained D-alanine residues contrary to our previous results.
CONCLUSION:Purified gassericin A and reutericin 6 are chemically identical circular molecules containing no D-alanine residues.
SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY:The HPLC conditions developed in this study will facilitate advanced purification and correct characterization of other highly hydrophobic bacteriocins.
Volume 50(4)
Pages 406-11
Published 2010-4-1
DOI 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2010.02810.x
PII LAM2810
PMID 20156306
MeSH Bacteriocins / chemistry* Bacteriocins / isolation & purification* Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid* Lactobacillus / chemistry Mass Spectrometry
IF 2.173
Times Cited 21
WOS Category BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 1002 JCM 1131 JCM 11657