RRC ID 21455
Author Suwannarach N, Kumla J, Bussaban B, Lumyong S.
Title Biocontrol of Rhizoctonia solani AG-2, the causal agent of damping-off by Muscodor cinnamomi CMU-Cib 461.
Journal World J Microbiol Biotechnol
Abstract Rhizoctonia solani is a damping-off pathogen that causes significant crop loss worldwide. In this study, the potential of Muscodor cinnamomi, a new species of endophytic fungus for controlling R. solani AG-2 damping-off disease of plant seedlings by biological fumigation was investigated. In vitro tests showed that M. cinnamomi volatile compounds inhibited mycelial growth of pathogens. Among nine solid media tested, rye grain was the best grain for inoculum production. An in vivo experiment of four seedlings, bird pepper, bush bean, garden pea and tomato were conducted. The results indicated that treatment with 30 g of M. cinnamomi inoculum was the minimum dose that caused complete control of damping-off symptoms of all seedlings after one month of planting. The R. solani-infested soil showed the lowest percentage of seed germination. In addition, M. cinnamomi did not cause any disease symptoms. From the results it is clear that M. cinnamomi is effective in controlling R. solani AG-2 both in vitro and in vivo.
Volume 28(11)
Pages 3171-7
Published 2012-11-1
DOI 10.1007/s11274-012-1127-x
PMID 22806753
MeSH Antibiosis* Culture Media / chemistry Mycelium / growth & development Pest Control, Biological / methods Plant Diseases / microbiology Plants / microbiology Rhizoctonia / growth & development* Seedlings / microbiology Xylariales / metabolism Xylariales / physiology*
IF 2.477
Times Cited 13
WOS Category BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 16838