| RRC ID |
21708
|
| 著者 |
Mochida K, Onduka T, Amano H, Ito M, Ito K, Tanaka H, Fujii K.
|
| タイトル |
Use of species sensitivity distributions to predict no-effect concentrations of an antifouling biocide, pyridine triphenylborane, for marine organisms.
|
| ジャーナル |
Mar Pollut Bull
|
| Abstract |
We used species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) and a Bayesian statistical model to carry out a primary risk assessment for pyridine triphenylborane (PTPB) in Hiroshima Bay, Japan. We used SSDs derived from toxicity values, such as EC₅₀ and LC₅₀, obtained from this study and previous work to calculate hazardous concentrations that should protect 95% and 99% of species (HC₅ and HC₁) and demonstrated that the medians of the HC₅ and HC₁ were 0.78 and 0.17 μg/L, respectively. We also used liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry to investigate the occurrence of PTPB in seawater from several coastal sites of Hiroshima Bay and detected PTPB at concentrations of 4.8-21 pg/L. Comparison of environmental concentrations to the HC values suggests that the current ecological risk posed by PTPB in Hiroshima Bay is low. This is the first report of the detection of PTPB in the natural marine environment.
|
| 巻・号 |
64(12)
|
| ページ |
2807-14
|
| 公開日 |
2012-12-1
|
| DOI |
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.09.007
|
| PII |
S0025-326X(12)00457-2
|
| PMID |
23044030
|
| MeSH |
Animals
Aquatic Organisms / drug effects*
Boranes / analysis
Boranes / toxicity*
Disinfectants / analysis
Disinfectants / toxicity*
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Environmental Monitoring
Lethal Dose 50
No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level
Pyridines / analysis
Pyridines / toxicity*
Risk Assessment
Seawater / chemistry*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis
Water Pollutants, Chemical / toxicity*
|
| IF |
4.049
|
| 引用数 |
13
|
|
WOS 分野
|
MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
|
| リソース情報 |
| 藻類 |
NIES-324 |
