RRC ID 2446
著者 Kim MJ, Liu IH, Song Y, Lee JA, Halfter W, Balice-Gordon RJ, Linney E, Cole GJ.
タイトル Agrin is required for posterior development and motor axon outgrowth and branching in embryonic zebrafish.
ジャーナル Glycobiology
Abstract Although recent studies have extended our understanding of agrin's function during development, its function in the central nervous system (CNS) is not clearly understood. To address this question, zebrafish agrin was identified and characterized. Zebrafish agrin is expressed in the developing CNS and in nonneural structures such as somites and notochord. In agrin morphant embryos, acetylcholine receptor (AChR) cluster number and size on muscle fibers at the choice point were unaffected, whereas AChR clusters on muscle fibers in the dorsal and ventral regions of the myotome were reduced or absent. Defects in the axon outgrowth by primary motor neurons, subpopulations of branchiomotor neurons, and Rohon-Beard sensory neurons were also observed, which included truncation of axons and increased branching of motor axons. Moreover, agrin morphants exhibit significantly inhibited tail development in a dose-dependent manner, as well as defects in the formation of the midbrain-hindbrain boundary and reduced size of eyes and otic vesicles. Together these results show that agrin plays an important role in both peripheral and CNS development and also modulates posterior development in zebrafish.
巻・号 17(2)
ページ 231-47
公開日 2007-2-1
DOI 10.1093/glycob/cwl069
PII cwl069
PMID 17110391
MeSH Agrin / analysis Agrin / genetics Agrin / physiology* Animals Axons / chemistry Axons / physiology Cell Differentiation Embryo, Nonmammalian Embryonic Development / genetics Motor Neurons / chemistry Motor Neurons / cytology Motor Neurons / physiology* Muscle, Skeletal / embryology Muscle, Skeletal / innervation Nervous System / chemistry Nervous System / embryology* RNA, Messenger / analysis RNA, Messenger / metabolism Receptors, Cholinergic / analysis Receptors, Cholinergic / metabolism Zebrafish / abnormalities Zebrafish / embryology* Zebrafish Proteins / analysis Zebrafish Proteins / genetics Zebrafish Proteins / physiology*
IF 4.06
引用数 29
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ゼブラフィッシュ rw0