RRC ID 29416
Author Fotidis IA, Karakashev D, Angelidaki I.
Title Bioaugmentation with an acetate-oxidising consortium as a tool to tackle ammonia inhibition of anaerobic digestion.
Journal Bioresour Technol
Abstract Ammonia is the major inhibitor of anaerobic digestion (AD) process in biogas plants. In the current study, the bioaugmentation of the ammonia tolerant SAO co-culture (i.e. Clostridium ultunense spp. nov. in association with Methanoculleus spp. strain MAB1) in a mesophilic up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor subjected to high ammonia loads was tested. The co-cultivation in fed-batch reactors of a fast-growing hydrogenotrophic methanogen (i.e. Methanoculleus bourgensis MS2(T)) with the SAO co-culture was also investigated. Results demonstrated that bioaugmentation of SAO co-culture in a UASB reactor was not possible most likely due to the slow maximum growth rate (μmax=0.007 h(-1)) of the culture caused by the methanogenic partner. The addition of M. bourgensis to SAO led to 42% higher growth rate (μmax=0.01 h(-1)) in fed-batch reactors. This indicates that methanogens were the slowest partners of the SAO co-culture and therefore were the limiting factor during bioaugmentation in the UASB reactor.
Volume 146
Pages 57-62
Published 2013-10-1
DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.041
PII S0960-8524(13)01099-7
PMID 23916979
MeSH Acetates / chemistry* Ammonia / chemistry* Anaerobiosis Biofuels* Bioreactors / microbiology Clostridium / metabolism Coculture Techniques Hydrogen / chemistry In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence Methane / chemistry Methanomicrobiaceae / metabolism Microscopy, Confocal Oxygen / chemistry* Refuse Disposal / methods* Sewage / microbiology* Temperature Time Factors
IF 7.539
Times Cited 59
WOS Category BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING ENERGY & FUELS
Resource
General Microbes JCM 16670