RRC ID 3064
Author Xue Y, Zhang X, Zhou C, Zhao Y, Cowan DA, Heaphy S, Grant WD, Jones BE, Ventosa A, Ma Y.
Title Caldalkalibacillus thermarum gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel alkalithermophilic bacterium from a hot spring in China.
Journal Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract A thermophilic, alkaliphilic and catalase-positive bacterium, designated strain HA6(T), was isolated from a hot spring in China. The strain was aerobic and chemo-organotrophic and grew optimally at 60 degrees C, pH 8.5 and 1.5 % (w/v) NaCl. The cells were Gram-positive rods, forming single terminal endospores. The predominant cellular fatty acids were iso-C(15 : 0) and iso-C(17 : 0). The cell-wall peptidoglycan contained meso-diaminopimelic acid. The genomic DNA G+C content was 45.2 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain HA6(T) formed a distinct lineage within the family Bacillaceae and was most closely related to Bacillus horti K13(T) and Bacillus smithii DSM 4216(T), with sequence similarities of 91.8 and 93.1 %, respectively. On the basis of its physiological and molecular properties, strain HA6(T) should be placed in a novel genus and species, for which the name Caldalkalibacillus thermarum gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Caldalkalibacillus thermarum is strain HA6(T) (=CGMCC 1.4242(T)=JCM 13486(T)).
Volume 56(Pt 6)
Pages 1217-1221
Published 2006-6-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.64105-0
PMID 16738094
MeSH China Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / analysis Gram-Positive Rods / classification* Gram-Positive Rods / isolation & purification* Gram-Positive Rods / physiology Gram-Positive Rods / ultrastructure Hot Springs / microbiology* Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Molecular Sequence Data Phylogeny Spores, Bacterial Water Microbiology*
IF 2.415
Times Cited 24
WOS Category MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
Pathogenic microorganisms JCM 13486?