RRC ID 33656
Author Kimura Y, Hisano Y, Kawahara A, Higashijima S.
Title Efficient generation of knock-in transgenic zebrafish carrying reporter/driver genes by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome engineering.
Journal Sci Rep
Abstract The type II bacterial CRISPR/Cas9 system is rapidly becoming popular for genome-engineering due to its simplicity, flexibility, and high efficiency. Recently, targeted knock-in of a long DNA fragment via homology-independent DNA repair has been achieved in zebrafish using CRISPR/Cas9 system. This raised the possibility that knock-in transgenic zebrafish could be efficiently generated using CRISPR/Cas9. However, how widely this method can be applied for the targeting integration of foreign genes into endogenous genomic loci is unclear. Here, we report efficient generation of knock-in transgenic zebrafish that have cell-type specific Gal4 or reporter gene expression. A donor plasmid containing a heat-shock promoter was co-injected with a short guide RNA (sgRNA) targeted for genome digestion, a sgRNA targeted for donor plasmid digestion, and Cas9 mRNA. We have succeeded in establishing stable knock-in transgenic fish with several different constructs for 4 genetic loci at a frequency being exceeding 25%. Due to its simplicity, design flexibility, and high efficiency, we propose that CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knock-in will become a standard method for the generation transgenic zebrafish.
Volume 4
Pages 6545
Published 2014-10-8
DOI 10.1038/srep06545
PII srep06545
PMID 25293390
PMC PMC4189020
MeSH Animals Animals, Genetically Modified CRISPR-Cas Systems* Gene Knock-In Techniques* Gene Targeting Genetic Engineering* Genome Organisms, Genetically Modified / genetics* RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics Zebrafish / genetics*
IF 3.998
Times Cited 136
WOS Category MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
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Zebrafish Tg[vglut2a:GFP] UAS:RFP