RRC ID 35144
著者 Benjaphokee S, Hasegawa D, Yokota D, Asvarak T, Auesukaree C, Sugiyama M, Kaneko Y, Boonchird C, Harashima S.
タイトル Highly efficient bioethanol production by a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with multiple stress tolerance to high temperature, acid and ethanol.
ジャーナル N Biotechnol
Abstract Use of super strains exhibiting tolerance to high temperature, acidity and ethanol is a promising way to make ethanol production economically feasible. We describe here the breeding and performance of such a multiple-tolerant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae generated by a spore-to-cell hybridization technique without recombinant DNA technology. A heterothallic strain showing a high-temperature (41°C) tolerant (Htg(+)) phenotype, a derivative from a strain isolated from nature, was crossed with a homothallic strain displaying high-ethanol productivity (Hep(+)), a stock culture at the Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research. The resultant hybrid TJ14 displayed ability to rapidly utilize glucose, and produced ethanol (46.6g/l) from 10% glucose fermentation medium at high temperature (41°C). Not only ethanol productivity at 41°C but also acid tolerance (Acd(+)) was improved in TJ14 as compared with its parental strains, enabling TJ14 to grow in liquid medium even at pH 3. TJ14 maintained high ethanol productivity (46.0g/l) from 10% glucose when fermentation was done under multiple-stress conditions (41°C and pH 3.5). Furthermore, when TJ14 was subjected to a repeated-batch fermentation scheme, the growth and ethanol production of TJ14 were maintained at excellent levels over ten cycles of fermentation. Thus, the multiple-stress (Htg(+) Hep(+) Acd(+)) resistant strain TJ14 should be useful for cost-effective bioethanol production under high-temperature and acidic conditions.
巻・号 29(3)
ページ 379-86
公開日 2012-2-15
DOI 10.1016/j.nbt.2011.07.002
PII S1871-6784(11)00159-2
PMID 21820088
MeSH Biofuels* Ethanol / metabolism* Glucose / metabolism* Hot Temperature Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae / growth & development* Selection, Genetic* Stress, Physiological / physiology*
IF 4.674
引用数 59
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
酵母 NA