RRC ID 35617
著者 Zhou S, Mohan Raj S, Ashok S, Edwardraja S, Lee SG, Park S.
タイトル Cloning, expression and characterization of 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas denitrificans ATCC 13867.
ジャーナル PLoS One
Abstract The gene encoding an NAD(+)-dependent, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase (3HIBDH-IV) from Pseudomonas denitrificans ATCC 13867 was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL 21 (DE3) and characterized to understand its physiological relevance in the degradation of 3-hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP). The deduced amino acid sequence showed high similarity to other 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase isozymes (3HIBDHs) of P. denitrificans ATCC 13867. A comparison of 3HIBDH-IV with its relevant enzymes along with molecular docking studies suggested that Lys171, Asn175 and Gly123 are important for its catalytic function on 3-hydroxyacids. The recombinant 3HIBDH-IV was purified to homogeneity utilizing a Ni-NTA-HP resin column in high yield. 3HIBDH-IV was very specific to (S)-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, but also catalyzed the oxidation of 3-HP to malonate semialdehyde. The specific activity and half-saturation constant (K m) for 3-HP at 30°C and pH 9.0 were determined to be 17 U/mg protein and 1.0 mM, respectively. Heavy metals, such as Ag(+) and Hg(2+), completely inhibited the 3HIBDH-IV activity, whereas dithiothreitol, 2-mercaptoethanol and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid increased its activity 1.5-1.8-fold. This paper reports the characteristics of 3HIBDH-IV as well as its probable role in 3-HP degradation.
巻・号 8(5)
ページ e62666
公開日 2013-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0062666
PII PONE-D-12-33376
PMID 23658760
PMC PMC3642240
MeSH Alcohol Oxidoreductases / chemistry Alcohol Oxidoreductases / genetics Alcohol Oxidoreductases / metabolism* Amino Acid Sequence Bacterial Proteins / chemistry Bacterial Proteins / genetics Bacterial Proteins / metabolism* Catalytic Domain Chelating Agents / chemistry Cloning, Molecular Edetic Acid / chemistry Enzyme Stability Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Lactic Acid / analogs & derivatives* Lactic Acid / metabolism Molecular Docking Simulation Molecular Sequence Data Protein Structure, Secondary Pseudomonas / enzymology* Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Structural Homology, Protein Transition Elements / chemistry
IF 2.74
引用数 9
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
原核生物(大腸菌)