RRC ID 37739
著者 Fujita H, Ohuchida K, Mizumoto K, Egami T, Miyoshi K, Moriyama T, Cui L, Yu J, Zhao M, Manabe T, Tanaka M.
タイトル Tumor-stromal interactions with direct cell contacts enhance proliferation of human pancreatic carcinoma cells.
ジャーナル Cancer Sci
Abstract Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is often characterized by an abundant desmoplastic stroma that is partially induced by activated pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs). Indirect co-culture has often been used to investigate the effects of cancer-stromal interactions on the proliferation of cancer cells, but the effects of cell-cell adhesion and juxtacrine signaling between cancer and stromal cells cannot be evaluated using this method. This study aimed to establish a simplified direct co-culture system that could be used to quantify populations of cancer cells in co-culture with PSCs, and to evaluate the effects of direct cell contact on the proliferation of cancer cells. We established three green fluorescent protein (GFP)-expressing pancreatic cancer cell lines and were able to quantify them with high reliability and reproducibility, even when co-cultured directly with PSCs, using a color plate reader. We assessed the differential effects of direct and indirect co-culture with PSCs on the proliferation of cancer cells, and found that the proliferation of GFP-expressing pancreatic cancer cell lines was dramatically enhanced by direct co-culture with PSCs, compared with the indirect co-culture system. We also found that direct co-culture of cancer cells and PSCs activated the Notch signaling pathway in both cell types. Direct cell contact between cancer cells and PSCs plays an important role in the control of cancer cell proliferation, and is essential to the understanding of tumor-stromal interactions.
巻・号 100(12)
ページ 2309-17
公開日 2009-12-1
DOI 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01317.x
PII CAS1317
PMID 19735487
MeSH Actins / genetics Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal / metabolism Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal / pathology* Cell Communication* Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation Collagen Type I / genetics Humans Pancreatic Neoplasms / metabolism Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology* RNA, Messenger / analysis Receptor, Notch1 / physiology Signal Transduction Stromal Cells / physiology
IF 4.966
引用数 46
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MRC-5