RRC ID 37928
著者 Ohnuma T, Anzai E, Suzuki Y, Shimoda M, Saito S, Nishiyama T, Ogura K, Hiratsuka A.
タイトル Selective antagonization of activated Nrf2 and inhibition of cancer cell proliferation by procyanidins from Cinnamomi Cortex extract.
ジャーナル Arch Biochem Biophys
Abstract Nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is an important transcription factor and plays a central role in inducible expression of many cytoprotective genes. Recent studies have reported that various cancer cells having unrestrained Nrf2 due to its overexpression exhibit increased proliferation and resistance to chemotherapy. Suppression of abnormal Nrf2 activation is needed for a new therapeutic approach against these cancers. Our previous study found that procyanidins prepared from Cinnamomi Cortex extract (CCE) have an ability to suppress Nrf2-regulated enzyme activity and Nrf2 expression in human lung cancer A549 cells. In the present study, we investigated the effect of CCE procyanidins on Nrf2 activity and cell proliferation in several cancer cells, which have normal or constitutively active Nrf2. Interestingly, CCE procyanidin treatment selectively reduced Nrf2 expression and inhibited cell proliferation in cancer cells that overexpress Nrf2, but these phenomena were not seen in cells with low Nrf2 expression. Moreover, transfection assay demonstrated that CCE procyanidins had selective inhibition of activated Nrf2. These results suggest that CCE procyanidins might be an effective cancer therapeutic agent to selectively suppress abnormal Nrf2 activation responsible for enhanced proliferation.
巻・号 585
ページ 17-24
公開日 2015-11-1
DOI 10.1016/j.abb.2015.09.007
PII S0003-9861(15)30058-8
PMID 26365032
MeSH Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology* Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation / drug effects Cell Survival / drug effects Cinnamomum zeylanicum Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry* Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic* Humans NF-E2-Related Factor 2 / antagonists & inhibitors NF-E2-Related Factor 2 / genetics* NF-E2-Related Factor 2 / metabolism Plant Extracts / chemistry Proanthocyanidins / isolation & purification Proanthocyanidins / pharmacology* Signal Transduction
IF 3.391
引用数 7
WOS 分野 BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 DU145(RCB2143)