RRC ID 38601
著者 Miyazawa K, He F, Kawase M, Kubota A, Yoda K, Hiramatsu M.
タイトル Enhancement of immunoregulatory effects of Lactobacillus gasseri TMC0356 by heat treatment and culture medium.
ジャーナル Lett Appl Microbiol
Abstract AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of heat treatment and culture media on the immunoregulatory effects of a probiotic strain, Lactobacillus gasseri TMC0356 (TMC0356).
METHODS AND RESULTS:TMC0356 cultured in deMan-Rogosa-Sharpe and same food grade (FG) media were inactivated with the heat treatment at 70 and 90°C. Viable and heat-killed TMC0356 were tested for their ability to induce interleukin (IL)-12 production in the murine macrophage cell line J774.1. These TMC0356 were examined for their resistance to N-acetylmuramidase. Their morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy. The heat-killed TMC0356 significantly induced IL-12 production in J774.1 cells and exhibited enhanced resistance to N-acetylmuramidase compared with viable TMC0356. Morphological changes were observed in TMC0356 when cultured in FG medium. Cell morphology and induction of IL-12 production in J774.1 cells were also associated.
CONCLUSIONS:These results suggest that heat treatment and culture medium composition modified the immunoregulatory effects of TMC0356 to induce IL-12 production in macrophages.
SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY:These results demonstrate that probiotic immunoregulatory effects may be modified by the processing technology of cell preparation.
巻・号 53(2)
ページ 210-6
公開日 2011-8-1
DOI 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2011.03093.x
PMID 21623846
MeSH Animals Cell Line Culture Media / metabolism* Glycoside Hydrolases / toxicity Hot Temperature Interleukin-12 / metabolism Lactobacillus / growth & development* Macrophages / metabolism Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Microbial Viability Probiotics / pharmacology*
IF 2.173
引用数 7
WOS 分野 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 J774.1