RRC ID 38702
Author Hashimoto E, Kage K, Ogita T, Nakaoka T, Matsuoka R, Kira Y.
Title Adenosine as an endogenous mediator of hypoxia for induction of vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA in U-937 cells.
Journal Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract Adenosine induced by hypoxia exerts various effects via different types of receptors. Recently, hypoxia was shown to be a strong inducer of vascular endothelial growth factor, a secreted endothelial cell specific mitogen. In this report, we studied on effects of adenosine on inducibility of VEGF and possible mediation of hypoxia for its induction in U-937 cells. Hypoxia induced expression of VEGF mRNA with an early peak at 1 hour. 5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine, an adenosine analog, strongly induced VEGF mRNA, which was inhibited by 3,7-dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine (DMPX), an A2-antagonist. The hypoxic induction was inhibited by adenosine deaminase, 7-(beta-hydroxyethyl)theophylline, a non-selective adenosine receptor antagonist and DMPX. These results suggest that the hypoxic induction of VEGF mRNA is mediated by adenosine via A2-receptor in U-937 cells.
Volume 204(1)
Pages 318-24
Published 1994-10-14
DOI 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2462
PII S0006-291X(84)72462-4
PMID 7945378
MeSH Adenosine / analogs & derivatives* Adenosine / pharmacology Adenosine / physiology* Adenosine Deaminase / pharmacology Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide) Base Sequence Blotting, Northern Bucladesine / pharmacology Cell Hypoxia Cell Line Cloning, Molecular DNA Primers Endothelial Growth Factors / biosynthesis* Gene Expression* / drug effects Humans Lymphokines / biosynthesis* Molecular Sequence Data Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists RNA, Messenger / analysis RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis Theobromine / analogs & derivatives Theobromine / pharmacology Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
IF 2.985
Times Cited 57
WOS Category BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells U-937 DE-4(RCB0435)