RRC ID 38814
Author Shimizu M, Takakuwa Y, Nitta S.
Title Study of stimulation-secretion coupling in a flow culture system: periodic secretion of hepatocyte growth factor by interleukin-1 alpha-stimulated human embryonic lung fibroblasts.
Journal Biochim Biophys Acta
Abstract In order to closely examine stimulation-secretion coupling, the authors developed a 'flow culture system' in which it is possible to continuously replace the culture medium. This lessens the effects of cell-derived products observed in the conventional culture system. We compared our flow culture system and the conventional culture system based on the secretion patterns and concentrations of human hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) produced by interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha)-stimulated human embryonic lung fibroblasts (MRC-5). While the cells in the conventional culture system secreted HGF at a nearly constant rate, the cells in the flow culture system secreted HGF periodically. Even short-term stimulation with IL-1 alpha for 4 h resulted in significant HGF secretion continuing for at least 46 h. Thus the inflammatory cytokine IL-1 alpha was shown to modulate fibroblast secretion of HGF. The periodic secretion of HGF may play an important role in tissue repair and regeneration. Based on the results of actually applying it, we conclude that our flow culture system is an efficient and accurate model for the detailed examination of stimulation-secretion coupling.
Volume 1244(2-3)
Pages 357-62
Published 1995-6-9
DOI 10.1016/0304-4165(95)00058-j
PII 0304-4165(95)00058-J
PMID 7599156
MeSH Cell Line Cytological Techniques Embryo, Mammalian Fibroblasts / metabolism* Hepatocyte Growth Factor / metabolism* Humans Interleukin-1 / pharmacology* Kinetics Lung
IF 3.411
Times Cited 4
WOS Category BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells MRC-5