RRC ID 39231
著者 Shige H, Ishikawa T, Suzukawa M, Nishiwaki M, Yamashita T, Nakajima K, Ito T, Higashi K, Ayaori M, Yonemura A, Nestel P, Nakamura H.
タイトル Vitamin E reduces cholesterol esterification and uptake of acetylated low density lipoprotein in macrophages.
ジャーナル Lipids
Abstract The effects of vitamin E on cholesteryl ester (CE) metabolism in J774 cells were examined. Pretreatment of J774 cells with vitamin E at concentrations above 50 microM significantly decreased acetylated low density lipoprotein (LDL)-induced incorporation of [14C]oleate into CE in cells in a dose-dependent manner. This was partly due to vitamin E also significantly inhibiting the uptake of [3H]CE-labeled acetylated LDL by J774 cells. A trend existed toward suppression of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity in the cell lysate at high vitamin E concentration, but there was no effect on hydrolysis of CE. These data indicate that vitamin E reduces the uptake of modified LDL and suppresses ACAT activity, resulting in less cholesterol esterification in macrophages: a novel mechanism underlying the antiatherogenic properties of vitamin E.
巻・号 33(12)
ページ 1169-75
公開日 1998-12-1
DOI 10.1007/s11745-998-0320-9
PMID 9930402
MeSH Animals Cell Line Cholesterol / metabolism* Cholesterol Esters / metabolism Esterification Humans Hydrolysis Lipoproteins, LDL / metabolism* Macrophages / drug effects* Macrophages / enzymology Macrophages / metabolism Male Sterol O-Acyltransferase / metabolism Vitamin E / pharmacology*
IF 1.919
引用数 14
WOS 分野 NUTRITION & DIETETICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞