RRC ID 39255
著者 Suzuki T, Yanagi K, Ookawa K, Hatakeyama K, Ohshima N.
タイトル Blood flow and leukocyte adhesiveness are reduced in the microcirculation of a peritoneal disseminated colon carcinoma.
ジャーナル Ann Biomed Eng
Abstract Dynamic behavior of leukocytes in the microcirculation of solid tumor tissue was visualized using a fluorescent labeling technique combined with the use of a real-time confocal laser-scanning microscope (CLSM) system. Colon tumor cells (RCN-9) were inoculated into the peritoneal cavity of male Fischer 344 rats. Tumor-free rats were similarly injected with physiological saline (intraperitoneally). Ten days after tumor inoculation, the mesentery was exteriorized and subjected to vital microscopic observation under the CLSM system. Leukocytes were labeled with rhodamine 6G (100 microg kg(-1), intravenously), and their behavior within the microvessels (10-30 microm in diameter) was analyzed both in the solid tumor tissues and the normal mesentery. Wall shear rate was calculated from the measured values of vessel diameter and erythrocyte flow velocity. In tumor microvasculature of tumor-bearing rats, the centerline erythrocyte velocity (0.73 +/- 0.58 mm s(-1), mean +/- standard deviation) and wall shear rate (210 +/- 151 s(-1)) were significantly lower than those of the tumor-free rats (1.27 +/- 0.83 mm s(-1), 344 +/- 236 s(-1), respectively). Despite such reduced flow conditions, flux of the rolling leukocytes as well as density of the adhered leukocytes both decreased significantly in tumor microvasculature as compared with normal controls. The methods developed in this work show promise in improving our understanding of tumor biology and pathophysiology.
巻・号 26(5)
ページ 803-11
公開日 1998-1-1
DOI 10.1114/1.67
PMID 9779953
MeSH Adhesiveness Animals Blood Flow Velocity* Colonic Neoplasms / pathology* Disease Models, Animal* Hemorheology Leukocytes / physiology* Male Microcirculation Microscopy, Confocal Neoplasms, Experimental* Peritoneal Neoplasms / blood Peritoneal Neoplasms / physiopathology* Peritoneal Neoplasms / secondary* Rats Rats, Inbred F344
IF 3.324
引用数 16
WOS 分野 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 RCN-9(RCB0511)