RRC ID 39390
Author Takekoshi K, Isobe K, Nomura F, Motooka M, Nanmoku T, Nakai T.
Title Effects of PAMP on mRNAs coding for catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes in PC12 cells.
Journal Life Sci
Abstract Proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide (PAMP) is a novel hypotensive peptide found in the N-terminal portion of the precursor of adrenomedullin (AM). Although PAMP and AM originate from the same precursor and exert both a potent hypotensive action, they seem to control blood pressure through different mechanisms. To gain new insight into the anticholinergic actions of PAMP, we determined the effects of PAMP on the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)- and dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) mRNA expression in the rat pheochromocytoma cell line PC12 stimulated by nicotine. PAMP (> or =1 microM) significantly inhibited the nicotine-induced increases of TH- and DBH mRNA expression in a concentration-dependent manner. Also, PAMP at the concentrations (> or =1 microM) significantly inhibited nicotine-induced cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production. These results indicate that the anticholinergic hypotensive actions of PAMP can be explained, at least in part, by its inhibition of the expression of mRNAs coding for catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes, and that the inhibitory effect is mediated by the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway.
Volume 65(8)
Pages 771-81
Published 1999-1-1
DOI 10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00304-5
PII S0024320599003045
PMID 10466743
MeSH Adrenomedullin Animals Cyclic AMP / metabolism Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase / genetics* Hypotension / drug therapy Nicotine / pharmacology PC12 Cells / drug effects PC12 Cells / enzymology Peptide Fragments / pharmacology* Peptides* Proteins / pharmacology* RNA, Messenger / metabolism* Rats Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase / genetics*
IF 3.647
Times Cited 9
WOS Category MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells PC-12(RCB0009)