RRC ID 39446
Author Maekawa K, Yoshikawa N, Du J, Nishida S, Kitasato H, Okamoto K, Tanaka H, Mizushima Y, Kawai S.
Title The molecular mechanism of inhibition of interleukin-1beta-induced cyclooxygenase-2 expression in human synovial cells by Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F extract.
Journal Inflamm Res
Abstract OBJECTIVE:Several extracts of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F (TWHF) have been reported to be effective in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. We investigated the effect of multi-glycosides ofTWHF (GTW), a TWHF extract, on interleukin (IL)-1beta stimulated human rheumatoid synovial cells.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:IL-1beta-stimulated synovial cells were used to detect the effects of GTW on cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and COX-2 activities, expression of COX protein and mRNA, and nuclear transcription factors in experiments using respective reporter plasmids.
RESULTS:GTW inhibited prostaglandin E2 production by IL-1beta-stimulated synovial cells in a concentration-dependent manner, and also inhibited COX-2 protein and mRNA expression in a similar fashion to dexamethasone. However, GTW did not act as a glucocorticoid agonist. GTW repressed IL-1beta-induced nuclear factor-kappaB activity, but did not have a significant influence on activating protein-1 activity.
CONCLUSION:The anti-rheumatic effect of GTW or TWHF may be partly mediated through the inhibition of prostaglandin E2 production in human synovial cells due to suppression of COX-2 mRNA, possibly via inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB activity.
Volume 48(11)
Pages 575-81
Published 1999-11-1
DOI 10.1007/s000110050506
PMID 10598013
MeSH Animals Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology Arthritis, Rheumatoid / metabolism Blotting, Northern Blotting, Western COS Cells Cyclooxygenase 2 Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology* Dexamethasone / pharmacology Dinoprostone / biosynthesis Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects Genes, Reporter / genetics Humans Interleukin-1 / antagonists & inhibitors* Interleukin-1 / pharmacology Isoenzymes / biosynthesis* Luciferases / biosynthesis Luciferases / genetics Membrane Proteins Plant Extracts / pharmacology* Plants, Medicinal / chemistry* Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / biosynthesis* RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis Synovial Membrane / cytology Synovial Membrane / drug effects Synovial Membrane / metabolism* Transcription Factors / biosynthesis
IF 3.174
Times Cited 21
WOS Category IMMUNOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells COS-7(RCB0539)