RRC ID 39642
著者 Machida H, Ogawa K, Funaba M, Mizutani T, Tsujimoto M.
タイトル mRNA expression of type I and type II receptors for activin, transforming growth factor-beta, and bone morphogenetic protein in the murine erythroleukemic cell line, F5-5.fl.
ジャーナル Eur J Endocrinol
Abstract OBJECTIVE:Intracellular signaling of activin and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) is thought to be mediated by the same molecules (Smad2/3 and Smad4). Although differentiation of murine erythroleukemia F5-5.fl cells is induced by activin, it is not induced by TGF-beta, suggesting that at some point TGF-beta signaling is defective. The aim of this study was to investigate the unresponsiveness of F5-5.fl cells to TGF-beta.
DESIGN:mRNA expression of ligands, receptors, and signal mediators for the TGF-beta family was examined in F5-5.fl cells using RT-PCR.
RESULTS:Activin induced erythrodifferentiation of F5-5.fl cells in a dose-dependent manner. Neither TGF-beta1 nor bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-4 affected the differentiation of F5-5.fl cells in the presence or absence of activin. Although mRNAs of TGF-betas (TGF-beta1, TGF-beta2 and TGF-beta3) were detected, those of inhibin/activin (alpha-, betaA- and betaB-subunits) and BMPs (BMP-2, BMP-4 and BMP-7) could not be detected in the cells, suggesting that neither activins nor BMPs are produced in F5-5.fl cells. The expression of both type I (ALK-4/ActRIB) and type II (ActRII) receptors for activin was detected in F5-5.fl cells. In contrast, while the expression of type I receptor for TGF-beta (ALK-5/TbetaRI) was detected, that of type II receptor (TbetaRII) was not. The mRNA of all Smads examined was detected in F5-5.fl cells.
CONCLUSIONS:A defect in the type II receptor might cause unresponsiveness to TGF-beta in F5-5.fl cells. An erythrodifferentiation assay using F5-5.fl cells would be useful for measuring net activin activity because it would not be necessary to consider endogenous activins and BMPs.
巻・号 143(5)
ページ 705-10
公開日 2000-11-1
DOI 10.1530/eje.0.1430705
PII 1430705
PMID 11078996
MeSH Activin Receptors, Type I Activin Receptors, Type II Animals Bone Morphogenetic Proteins / biosynthesis* Cell Differentiation / drug effects Indicators and Reagents Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute / metabolism* Ligands Mice RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis* Receptors, Growth Factor / biosynthesis* Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Signal Transduction / physiology Transforming Growth Factor beta / biosynthesis* Tumor Cells, Cultured
IF 5.308
引用数 19
WOS 分野 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 F5-5.fl(RCB0560)