RRC ID 4044
著者 Reumann S, Babujee L, Ma C, Wienkoop S, Siemsen T, Antonicelli GE, Rasche N, Lüder F, Weckwerth W, Jahn O.
タイトル Proteome analysis of Arabidopsis leaf peroxisomes reveals novel targeting peptides, metabolic pathways, and defense mechanisms.
ジャーナル Plant Cell
Abstract We have established a protocol for the isolation of highly purified peroxisomes from mature Arabidopsis thaliana leaves and analyzed the proteome by complementary gel-based and gel-free approaches. Seventy-eight nonredundant proteins were identified, of which 42 novel proteins had previously not been associated with plant peroxisomes. Seventeen novel proteins carried predicted peroxisomal targeting signals (PTS) type 1 or type 2; 11 proteins contained PTS-related peptides. Peroxisome targeting was supported for many novel proteins by in silico analyses and confirmed for 11 representative full-length fusion proteins by fluorescence microscopy. The targeting function of predicted and unpredicted signals was investigated and SSL>, SSI>, and ASL> were established as novel functional PTS1 peptides. In contrast with the generally accepted confinement of PTS2 peptides to the N-terminal domain, the bifunctional transthyretin-like protein was demonstrated to carry internally a functional PTS2. The novel enzymes include numerous enoyl-CoA hydratases, short-chain dehydrogenases, and several enzymes involved in NADP and glutathione metabolism. Seven proteins, including beta-glucosidases and myrosinases, support the currently emerging evidence for an important role of leaf peroxisomes in defense against pathogens and herbivores. The data provide new insights into the biology of plant peroxisomes and improve the prediction accuracy of peroxisome-targeted proteins from genome sequences.
巻・号 19(10)
ページ 3170-93
公開日 2007-10-1
DOI 10.1105/tpc.107.050989
PII tpc.107.050989
PMID 17951448
PMC PMC2174697
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Arabidopsis / genetics Arabidopsis / metabolism* Arabidopsis Proteins / chemistry Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism* Computational Biology Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism Microscopy, Fluorescence Molecular Sequence Data Peptides / chemistry Peptides / metabolism Peroxisome-Targeting Signal 1 Receptor Peroxisomes / metabolism* Plant Leaves / cytology Plant Leaves / metabolism* Proteome / analysis* Proteomics / methods Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / genetics Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / metabolism Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
IF 9.618
引用数 229
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY PLANT SCIENCES CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
シロイヌナズナ / 植物培養細胞・遺伝子 pda11037